{"title":"Dynamics of a stage structure prey-predator model with ratio-dependent functional response and anti-predator behavior of adult prey","authors":"P. Panja, Soovoojeet Jana, S. Mondal","doi":"10.3934/naco.2020033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a predator-prey interaction model among juvenile prey, adult prey and predator has been developed where stage structure is considered on prey species. The functional responses has been considered as ratio dependent. It is assumed that that the adult prey is strong enough such that it has an anti-predator characteristic. Global dynamics of the co-existing equilibrium point has been discussed with the help of the geometric approach. Furthermore, it is established that the proposed system undergoes through a Hopf bifurcation with respect to some important parameters. Finally, some numerical simulations have been done to test our theoretical results.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2020033","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Abstract
In this paper, a predator-prey interaction model among juvenile prey, adult prey and predator has been developed where stage structure is considered on prey species. The functional responses has been considered as ratio dependent. It is assumed that that the adult prey is strong enough such that it has an anti-predator characteristic. Global dynamics of the co-existing equilibrium point has been discussed with the help of the geometric approach. Furthermore, it is established that the proposed system undergoes through a Hopf bifurcation with respect to some important parameters. Finally, some numerical simulations have been done to test our theoretical results.
期刊介绍:
Numerical Algebra, Control and Optimization (NACO) aims at publishing original papers on any non-trivial interplay between control and optimization, and numerical techniques for their underlying linear and nonlinear algebraic systems. Topics of interest to NACO include the following: original research in theory, algorithms and applications of optimization; numerical methods for linear and nonlinear algebraic systems arising in modelling, control and optimisation; and original theoretical and applied research and development in the control of systems including all facets of control theory and its applications. In the application areas, special interests are on artificial intelligence and data sciences. The journal also welcomes expository submissions on subjects of current relevance to readers of the journal. The publication of papers in NACO is free of charge.