Distress in Adolescence in China: Concurrent Environmental Characteristicsand Pathways to Depression in Adulthood

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-03-10 DOI:10.1080/02185385.2021.1884124

S. Pan

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study purposes to examine the direct pathways from psychological distress and environmental factors in adolescence to depression in adulthood, as well as the indirect pathways via life satisfaction, confidence in the future, and interpersonal relationships. 1,759 respondents who were measured in both 2010 and 2018 in China Family Panel Studies were included. Using structural equation modelling (SEM), this study found that psychological distress in adolescence has unique impacts on depression in adulthood. Family environment was indirectly associated with adulthood depression through life satisfaction. School satisfaction demonstrated its salient influences on adulthood depression through life satisfaction, confidence in the future, and interpersonal relationships. Based on longitudinal data, this study depicted complex mechanisms shaping adulthood depression which involved both adolescent psychological distress and concurrent environmental factors. Correspondingly, social work practices should be improved regarding early intervention on psychological distress, integration of different practical areas, and adoption of interpersonal therapeutic treatment.

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中国青少年的苦恼:并发环境特征和成年期抑郁的途径

摘要本研究旨在探讨青春期心理困扰和环境因素对成年期抑郁的直接影响，以及生活满意度、对未来的信心和人际关系对成年期抑郁的间接影响。包括2010年和2018年在中国家庭小组研究中测量的1759名受访者。利用结构方程模型(SEM)，本研究发现青春期的心理困扰对成年期的抑郁有独特的影响。家庭环境通过生活满意度与成年期抑郁间接相关。学校满意度通过生活满意度、未来信心和人际关系对成年期抑郁有显著影响。基于纵向数据，本研究描述了形成成人抑郁症的复杂机制，包括青少年心理困扰和并发的环境因素。相应的，社会工作实践应在早期干预心理困扰、整合不同实践领域、采用人际治疗等方面有所改进。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.