Dry friction of manganese phosphate coatings on steel and cast iron

Andrzej KozŁowski
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

It was confirmed that manganese phosphate-based coatings decrease considerably the coefficient of dry sliding friction. Better results are obtained when both parts are phosphated. The effect of load on the friction coefficient was established, indicating a different mechanism of friction from that of metals. It is suggested that friction of phosphate coatings is similar to that of relatively soft metal coatings on the one hand and certain brittle substances such as rocksalt on the other hand, with considerable contribution of abrasion wear, particularly in the running-in period. No visible effect of chemical pretreatment, friction velocity (within the examined limit) and coating unit weight (above certain critical value) on the dry friction coefficient value has been observed.

钢和铸铁上磷酸锰涂层的干摩擦
结果表明,磷酸锰基涂层能显著降低干滑动摩擦系数。对两部分进行磷化处理,效果较好。建立了载荷对摩擦系数的影响,表明了与金属摩擦不同的摩擦机理。研究表明,磷酸盐涂层的摩擦特性一方面与较软的金属涂层相似,另一方面与某些脆性物质(如岩盐)的摩擦特性相似,在磨合期对磨损的贡献较大。化学预处理、摩擦速度(在检测范围内)和涂层单位重量(高于某一临界值)对干摩擦系数值均无明显影响。
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