Decision-making Methods with Three-parameter Interval Grey Number

Dang LUO
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引用次数: 52

Abstract

Based on grey system theory, the decision-making problem is discussed, in which the attribute values are interval grey numbers and maximum probability of the value of grey number is known. Firstly, three-parameter interval grey number is defined, and the method of three-parameters grey interval incidence degree is presented by using the characteristic of this kind of grey number and the advantage of classical grey incidence decision making. Secondly, considering the proximity and comparability of space position and geometry shape among every scheme's effect-evaluation vector, ideal project, and critical project, we construct the three-parameter grey interval slope incidence coefficient formula. Integrated with the above, the three-parameter grey interval incidence coefficient formula, the method of the grey interval synthesis close degree is given. Finally, by using the analytical technique of the expectation value of three-parameter interval grey numbers and projecting pursuit algorithm, the projection attribute function method is introduced. In addition, the corresponding algorithms of the above three methods are given. An example is used to demonstrate the rationality and validity of the proposed decision-making algorithms. A new approach is provided for the grey decision-making theory and its application.

三参数区间灰数决策方法
基于灰色系统理论,讨论了属性值为区间灰数且已知灰数值的最大概率的决策问题。首先定义了三参数区间灰数,利用三参数区间灰数的特点,结合经典灰色关联决策的优点,提出了三参数区间关联度的确定方法;其次,考虑各方案的效果评价向量、理想方案和关键方案的空间位置和几何形状的接近性和可比性,构造了三参数灰色区间斜率关联系数公式;在此基础上,提出了三参数灰色区间关联系数公式,给出了灰色区间综合关联度的计算方法。最后,利用三参数区间灰数期望值分析技术和投影追踪算法,提出了投影属性函数法。并给出了上述三种方法的相应算法。通过算例验证了所提决策算法的合理性和有效性。为灰色决策理论及其应用提供了一种新的途径。
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