Biodiesel and green diesel generation: an overview

IF 1.8 4区工程技术 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS

Oil & Gas Science and Technology – Revue d’IFP Energies nouvelles Pub Date : 2021-01-11 DOI:10.2516/OGST/2020088

P. Vignesh, Arockiyasamy Remigious Pradeep Kumar, N. Ganesh, V. Jayaseelan, Kumarasamy Sudhakar

引用次数: 27

Abstract

First, second, third, and fourth-generation biofuels are continuously evolving as a promising substitute to petrodiesel catalyzed by energy depletion, economic and environmental considerations. Bio-diesel can be synthesized from various biomass sources, which are commonly divided into FAME and renewable biodiesel. FAME biodiesel is generally produced by the transesterification of vegetable oils and fats while renewable diesel is produced by hydro-deoxygenation of vegetable and waste oils and fats. The different generation, processing technologies and standards for FAME and renewable biodiesel are reviewed. Finally, the life cycle analysis and production cost of conventional and renewable biodiesel are described.

查看原文本刊更多论文

生物柴油和绿色柴油发电:概述

第一代、第二代、第三代和第四代生物燃料在能源枯竭、经济和环境考虑的催化下，作为石油柴油的有希望的替代品不断发展。生物柴油可以由各种生物质来源合成，通常分为FAME和可再生生物柴油。FAME生物柴油一般是通过植物油和脂肪的酯交换反应生产的，而可再生柴油则是通过植物和废油脂的加氢脱氧生产的。综述了FAME和可再生生物柴油的不同生成、加工技术和标准。最后，介绍了常规生物柴油和再生生物柴油的生命周期分析和生产成本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Oil & Gas Science and Technology – Revue d’IFP Energies nouvelles 工程技术-工程：化工

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

2.7 months

期刊介绍： OGST - Revue d''IFP Energies nouvelles is a journal concerning all disciplines and fields relevant to exploration, production, refining, petrochemicals, and the use and economics of petroleum, natural gas, and other sources of energy, in particular alternative energies with in view of the energy transition. OGST - Revue d''IFP Energies nouvelles has an Editorial Committee made up of 15 leading European personalities from universities and from industry, and is indexed in the major international bibliographical databases. The journal publishes review articles, in English or in French, and topical issues, giving an overview of the contributions of complementary disciplines in tackling contemporary problems. Each article includes a detailed abstract in English. However, a French translation of the summaries can be provided to readers on request. Summaries of all papers published in the revue from 1974 can be consulted on this site. Over 1 000 papers that have been published since 1997 are freely available in full text form (as pdf files). Currently, over 10 000 downloads are recorded per month. Researchers in the above fields are invited to submit an article. Rigorous selection of the articles is ensured by a review process that involves IFPEN and external experts as well as the members of the editorial committee. It is preferable to submit the articles in English, either as independent papers or in association with one of the upcoming topical issues.