AcCl veya Ac2O Kullanılarak Bazı Norkantarimid Türevlerinin Moleküler Kararlılık, Sentez Mekanizması ve Oluşumunlarının İncelenmesi: Mekanizma Tabanlı Bir Çalışma

Aytekin Köse
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Abstract

The aim in this study was first to explain, in detail the conversion of diacetates over time into chlorinated monoacetates following ether cleavage with AcCl of norcantharimide derivatives with the help of the NMR technique and second, to verify this conversion theoretically and computationally. Ether cleavage reactions of N-methyl, N-benzyl, and N-acetoxyethyl-substituted norcantharimide derivatives were performed with Ac2O or AcCl in the presence of H2SO4, and the mechanisms of these reactions were elucidated in detail. According to the 1H NMR analyses of aliquots from the reactions with AcCl, trans-1,4-diacetates formed firstly. Upon the continuation of the reaction, trans-1,4-diacetates transformed into trans-1,2-chloroacetates via an SN2' mechanism. Additionally, this explanation was further supported by the soft theoretical and physical calculations.
本研究的目的首先是在NMR技术的帮助下,详细解释二乙酸酯随着时间的推移与去甲萘酰亚胺衍生物的AcCl醚裂解后转化为氯化单乙酸酯的过程,其次,从理论上和计算上验证这种转化。在H2SO4的存在下,用Ac2O或AcCl对n -甲基、n -苄基和n -乙酰氧基取代的去甲萘酰亚胺衍生物进行了醚裂解反应,并对这些反应的机理进行了详细的探讨。根据与AcCl反应的等分物的1H NMR分析,首先生成反式-1,4-二乙酸酯。反应继续后,反式-1,4-二乙酸酯通过SN2'机制转化为反式-1,2-氯乙酸酯。此外,这一解释还得到了软理论和物理计算的进一步支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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