Students’ Writing Ability In Generic Structure Of Procedure Text In SMK Padang

Rini Dwitya Sani, H. Asty
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Abstract

This study aims to examine the writing skills of 11th graders at SMK Padang focusing on the generic structure in procedural texts. Seeing the use of 3 elements contained in the generic structure, namely objectives, materials, and steps. This study uses a text document made by students and a checklist document as a research instrument. The researcher took the document of the written procedure text from the eleventh grade. Researchers took documents from class eleven fashion 1, clothing 2, clothing 3, and culinary 3 from a total sample of 114 then researchers used a random sampling technique by taking 15% of the number of children so that the sample analyzed was 17 documents. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of the study found that there were 12 correct documents in the use of 3 generic elements of structure in the procedure text. The 12 documents are complete in the use of objectives, materials, and steps, while there are 5 documents that are incomplete in the use of the 3 elements in the generic structure. The five documents on average have errors in the use of materials, these 5 documents do not contain steps or explanations of what materials are needed in these activities that are in accordance with the objectives of the text. So that the results of the overall writing ability of students on the generic structure are included in the good category because it is guided by the results of students' writing about procedural texts.
学生在SMK巴东程序语篇一般结构中的写作能力
本研究旨在考察巴东小学11年级学生的写作技巧,以程序语篇的一般结构为重点。看到在一般结构中包含的三个元素的使用,即目标,材料和步骤。本研究采用学生自制的文本文件和清单文件作为研究工具。研究者从高一年级开始取书面程序文本的文件。研究人员从11班的114个样本中提取了时尚1、服装2、服装3和烹饪3的文件,然后研究人员采用随机抽样技术,取15%的孩子,这样分析的样本是17份文件。本研究为定性描述性研究。研究结果发现,程序文本中3个一般结构要素的使用有12个正确的文件。12篇文献在目标、材料和步骤的使用上是完整的,而在一般结构的3个要素的使用上是不完整的有5篇文献。这五份文件平均在材料的使用上有错误,这五份文件没有包含步骤或解释这些活动中需要什么材料,这与文本的目标是一致的。因此,学生在共性结构上的整体写作能力的结果被列入良好的范畴,因为它是由学生关于程序文本的写作结果来指导的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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29
审稿时长
24 weeks
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