Appropriateness of Combining Feminist and Anticolonial Approaches to Historiography of Philosophy

Veronika Puhach
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Abstract

Feminist research on historiography of philosophy has been actively conducted in the anglophone academic space and primarily regarding Western philosophy for several decades. These inquiries led to fundamental rethinking of the canon of history of philosophy, the development of feminist methodological reflections by historians of philosophy, and discoveries (recoveries) of names of women philosophers of the past. Meanwhile, anticolonial research (including, but not limited to decolonial and postcolonial theory), aimed at combatting the problematic assumption that philosophy is a Western phenomenon, is being conducted. Meanwhile in Ukraine, the canon of history of philosophy remains almost exclusively male, and the anticolonial perspective is not applied to history of philosophy, even though for a major part of its history Ukraine was not independent and was under control of empires. To overcome the androcentric bias in historiography of Ukrainian philosophy, I believe we need to combine the feminist perspective with the anticolonial perspective since we are talking about women who are also representatives of a colonial nation, and this double status of being women and being colonial affected their experience. However, feminist and anticolonial approaches remain largely methodologically isolated, which is what prompts this article and the need to research the levels of their developments and the prospects of combining them for historiography of philosophy. This article fulfils this goal by reviewing both feminist and anticolonial approaches to historiography of philosophy separately, and then looking at cases of their successful combinations outside historiography of philosophy, reviewing challenges and similarities, and outlining methodological reasons for combining them when it comes to historiography of philosophy.
女性主义与反殖民主义方法在哲学史编纂中的合宜性
几十年来,女性主义哲学史学研究在以英语为母语的学术空间中活跃进行,主要针对西方哲学。这些调查导致了对哲学史经典的根本性反思,哲学史家对女性主义方法论反思的发展,以及对过去女性哲学家名字的发现(恢复)。与此同时,反殖民研究(包括但不限于去殖民和后殖民理论)正在进行,旨在打击有问题的假设,即哲学是一种西方现象。与此同时,在乌克兰,哲学史的经典仍然几乎完全是男性的,反殖民主义的观点并不适用于哲学史,尽管乌克兰在其历史的大部分时间里并不是独立的,而是在帝国的控制下。为了克服乌克兰哲学史学中的男性中心主义偏见,我认为我们需要将女权主义视角与反殖民视角结合起来,因为我们谈论的女性也是殖民国家的代表,女性和殖民地的双重身份影响了她们的经历。然而,女权主义和反殖民主义的方法在方法论上仍然很大程度上是孤立的,这是促使本文的原因,也是研究它们的发展水平和将它们结合起来进行哲学史编纂的前景的需要。为了实现这一目标,本文分别回顾了女权主义和反殖民主义两种哲学史学方法,然后考察了它们在哲学史学之外成功结合的案例,回顾了挑战和相似之处,并概述了在哲学史学中将它们结合的方法论原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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