Optimization on parametric model

Fenfen Huang, Wenbin Yao
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Abstract

Neural networks are both computationally intensive and memory intensive, making them difficult to deploy on embedded systems with large number of weights consume considerable storage and memory bandwidth. To address this limitation, prun­ing is an effective way to compress neural networks with high accuracy. To address this limitation, we proposed a method for optimization on parametric model. This method contains three steps. First, we train the network like conventional training. Next, we prune the unimportant connections and retrain the network to get the sparse weight matrix. Finally, we use Singularly Valuable Decomposition (SVD) to do further compression on the sparse weight matrix. Our experiments on MNIST dataset show that our method has the ability on reducing the model size by 4 times and the accuracy could still be kept over 90%.
参数化模型的优化
神经网络是计算密集型和内存密集型的,这使得它们很难部署在大量权重消耗大量存储和内存带宽的嵌入式系统上。为了解决这一限制,修剪是一种有效的压缩神经网络的方法。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于参数模型的优化方法。该方法包含三个步骤。首先,我们像传统训练一样训练网络。接下来,我们修剪不重要的连接并重新训练网络以得到稀疏权矩阵。最后,利用奇异值分解(SVD)对稀疏权矩阵进行进一步压缩。我们在MNIST数据集上的实验表明,我们的方法能够将模型尺寸缩小4倍,并且准确率仍然保持在90%以上。
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