MIF Promoted Cardiovascular Angiogenesis via Erk/Mapk Pathway

Ge Cao, Jing-xiu Fan, Hui Yu, Zejun Chen
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Abstract

As the pivotal part of cardiovascular angiogenesis, endothelial cells dysfunction is the leading cause of cardiovascular diseases. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a tumor growth factor with important roles in cervical tumor formation, invasion, progression and metastasis. However, there was no report on effect of MIF on endothelial cells is unclear, and it is still unknown whether MIF is associated with angiogenesis of endothelial cells. Our study was focused on the effect of MIF and PD98059 on endothelial cells HUVEC cell line, so as to investigate the influence of MIF on expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). We also explored whether MIF will influence angiogenesis of endothelial cells via ERK/MAPK pathways. Endothelial cells HUVEC cells were conventionally cultured, and Western blot were used to detect the expression of MIF, ERK1 and VEGF proteins after HUVEC cells were intervened by MTT and PD98059. Inter-group difference was statistically assessed. Positive expressions of MIF, ERK1 and VEGF were observed in HUVEC cells. Proliferation activity in MIF group gradually increased after 24 h, 48 h or 72 h treatment (P 0.05). Expressions of ERK1 and VEGF are involved in the process of endothelial cells HUVEC cell line. MIF is correlated with increased cell proliferation and promoted cardiovascular angiogenesis via ERK/MAPK pathway
MIF通过Erk/Mapk通路促进心血管血管生成
内皮细胞作为心血管血管生成的关键部分,功能障碍是心血管疾病的首要原因。巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子(Macrophage migration inhibitory factor, MIF)是一种肿瘤生长因子,在宫颈肿瘤的形成、侵袭、进展和转移过程中起重要作用。然而,没有关于MIF对内皮细胞影响的报道尚不清楚,MIF是否与内皮细胞血管生成有关尚不清楚。我们的研究重点是MIF和PD98059对内皮细胞HUVEC细胞系的影响,以探讨MIF对血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)表达的影响。我们还探讨了MIF是否会通过ERK/MAPK途径影响内皮细胞的血管生成。常规培养内皮细胞HUVEC细胞,采用Western blot检测MTT和PD98059干预HUVEC细胞后MIF、ERK1和VEGF蛋白的表达情况。对组间差异进行统计学分析。在HUVEC细胞中,MIF、ERK1、VEGF均呈阳性表达。MIF组细胞增殖活性在处理24 h、48 h和72 h后逐渐升高(P < 0.05)。ERK1和VEGF的表达参与内皮细胞HUVEC细胞系的形成过程。MIF通过ERK/MAPK通路与细胞增殖增加和促进心血管血管生成相关
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