Neighborhoods as stands in the urban forest

James F. Palmer
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引用次数: 35

Abstract

To date, urban forestry has not developed a management approach that is suited to both the capacities of foresters and the realities of the urban context. Neighborhood stands are proposed as the organizing unit for such an approach. A neighborhood stand is defined as a component of the urban forest composed of contiguous trees, along with associated vegetative and environmental components that have relatively homogenous physical, biological, social and perceived characteristics. This paper reports the results of a study investigating the neighborhood stand concept by describing the variation in the character and perceptions of the urban forest in three neighborhoods identified by 22 community service workers in Syracuse, NY. A total of 261 interviews were completed in these neighborhoods. Neighborhoods are investigated for patterns with respect to: (1) household demographics; (2) evaluations of city-wide issues; (3) perceived neighborhood characteristics; (4) desired house and yard qualities; and (5) the physical condition of structures and vegetation. Several neighborhood-related patterns are found to exist. In particular, the perception of neighborhood quality is more related to neighborhood location than respondent characteristics and most related to the physical condition of the immediate surrounding environment.

社区就像城市森林中的树林
到目前为止,城市林业还没有发展出既适合林业人员的能力又适合城市实际情况的管理办法。邻里摊位被提议作为这种方法的组织单位。邻里林分被定义为城市森林的一个组成部分,由相邻的树木组成,以及相关的具有相对同质的物理、生物、社会和感知特征的植被和环境成分。本文报告了一项研究的结果,该研究通过描述22名社区服务工作者在纽约州锡拉丘兹确定的三个社区中城市森林的特征和感知的变化来调查社区林分概念。在这些社区共完成了261次访谈。对社区进行了以下调查:(1)家庭人口统计;(2)全市问题评价;(3)感知邻里特征;(4)期望的房屋和庭院质量;(5)构筑物和植被的物理状况。发现存在几种与社区相关的模式。特别是,邻里质量的感知与邻里位置的关系大于被调查者的特征,并且与周围环境的物理条件最相关。
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