{"title":"The Determinants of Firm Competitiveness: Evidence from the Indian Manufacturing Sector","authors":"P. K. Sahoo, Viet Le, B. N. Rath","doi":"10.1080/13571516.2021.1959251","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper investigates the determinants of competitiveness of Indian manufacturing sector. First, based on multi-variate Industrial Competitiveness Index (ICI), the result reveals that capital-intensive firms are more competitive than labor-intensive firms. Second, the results also indicate that foreign-owned firms are more competitive than domestic firms. Third, the determinants of competitiveness derived from Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) and dynamic panel GMM model indicate that the firms' external factors such as Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and infrastructure positively affect manufacturing firms' competitiveness. However, internal factors such as firm age and debt have a negative effect on Indian manufacturing firms' competitiveness, but the lag effect of R&D intensity and advertisement intensity has a positive impact on firms' competitiveness. Our results are robust in different sub-categories based on industry sub-sectors and firm ownership structure.","PeriodicalId":45470,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of the Economics of Business","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of the Economics of Business","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13571516.2021.1959251","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Abstract This paper investigates the determinants of competitiveness of Indian manufacturing sector. First, based on multi-variate Industrial Competitiveness Index (ICI), the result reveals that capital-intensive firms are more competitive than labor-intensive firms. Second, the results also indicate that foreign-owned firms are more competitive than domestic firms. Third, the determinants of competitiveness derived from Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) and dynamic panel GMM model indicate that the firms' external factors such as Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and infrastructure positively affect manufacturing firms' competitiveness. However, internal factors such as firm age and debt have a negative effect on Indian manufacturing firms' competitiveness, but the lag effect of R&D intensity and advertisement intensity has a positive impact on firms' competitiveness. Our results are robust in different sub-categories based on industry sub-sectors and firm ownership structure.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of the Economics of Business presents original, peer reviewed research in economics that is clearly applicable to business or related public policy problems or issues. The term "business" is used in its widest sense to encompass both public and private sector—governmental, private non-profit and cooperative organizations, as well as profit-seeking enterprises. International Journal of the Economics of Business carries papers relating to three main spheres: The organization—to analyse and aid decision making and the internal organization of the business; The industry—to analyse how businesses interact and evolve within and across industries.