Cerebellar Ataxia, An Unusual Neurological Manifestation of Coeliac Disease- A Case Study

-. Md Raknuzzaman, A. K. Sheikh, H. Z. Rahman, Sk. Mahbub Alam, Saifullah Ahthesam, Kazi Jannat Ara, Md. Rafiqul Islam
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Abstract

Coeliac disease was considered as a gluten sensitive enteropathy but now due to its wide clinical presentation is considered as multisystem autoimmune disorder. Ataxia with peripheral neuropathy is a rare manifestation of gluten sensitivity. The presence of glutenrelated immune markers in normal population however complicates the reliable diagnosis of gluten related neurological disorders and clinical improvement on gluten free diet can serve as a diagnostic tool for this disease. We report a case of sporadic progressive cerebellar ataxia with peripheral neuropathy with positive anti tissue transglutaminase (antitTG) antibodies and subtotal villous atrophy in duodenal biopsy. This case highlights an important diagnostic and therapeutic principle in management of late onset idiopathic ataxia. Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2016; Vol. 32 (1): 43-46
小脑共济失调,乳糜泻的一种不寻常的神经学表现-一个案例研究
乳糜泻被认为是一种麸质敏感性肠病,但由于其广泛的临床表现,现在被认为是一种多系统自身免疫性疾病。共济失调伴周围神经病变是麸质敏感性的一种罕见表现。正常人群中麸质相关免疫标记物的存在使麸质相关神经系统疾病的可靠诊断变得复杂,无麸质饮食的临床改善可以作为该疾病的诊断工具。我们报告一例散发性进行性小脑性共济失调伴周围神经病变,在十二指肠活检中表现为抗组织转谷氨酰胺酶(anti - ttg)抗体阳性和次全绒毛萎缩。本病例强调了治疗迟发性特发性共济失调的重要诊断和治疗原则。孟加拉国神经科学杂志2016;Vol. 32 (1): 43-46
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