A Correlational Study of Past Tense and Compound Word Mastery toward the Ability in Comprehending Narrative Text

Fernando Mumek
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Abstract

This is a correlational research focuses on finding out whether there is a correlation of past tense and compound word mastery toward the ability in comprehending narrative text which conducted at the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Remboken, academic year 2018/2019. The population of this research was the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Remboken which consisted of 153 students. Random sampling technique was used to draw sample consisted of 30 students. The researcher administered three kinds of tests in the form of written namely grammar test, vocabulary test, and reading comprehension test. to find out the validity and reliability of the tests, the instruments used were tested. The result of the tests showed that there was a significant correlation of past tense and compound word mastery toward the ability in comprehending narrative text. Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient established a positive correlation among the variables with score 0.892 and the probability values obtained is 0. Since the value of significance 0 < 0.05, it can be decided that the hypothesis H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. As the result, there was a positive correlation of past tense and compound word mastery toward the ability in comprehending narrative text at tenth grade of SMAN 1 Remboken, academic year 2018/2019.Keywords: correlation, past tense, compound word, comprehending narrative text
过去式与复合词对叙事语篇理解能力的相关性研究
本研究是一项以2018/2019学年sman1 Remboken十年级学生为研究对象,探讨过去式和复合词对叙事文本理解能力是否存在相关性的相关研究。本研究以SMAN 1 Remboken小学十年级153名学生为研究对象。采用随机抽样的方法抽取30名学生作为样本。研究者以书面形式进行了三种测试,即语法测试、词汇测试和阅读理解测试。为了确定测试的效度和信度,对所用的仪器进行了测试。测试结果表明,过去式和复合词的掌握对叙事文本的理解能力有显著的相关性。Pearson积矩相关系数在变量之间建立了正相关关系,得分为0.892,得到的概率值为0。由于显著性值0 < 0.05,可以决定拒绝假设H0,接受假设H1。结果表明,2018/2019学年,sman1 Remboken十年级学生过去式和复合词掌握与叙事文本理解能力呈正相关。关键词:关联,过去时,复合词,叙事文本理解
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