ANALISIS USAHA DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN BOLU KEMOJO DI KELURAHAN TANGKERANG SELATAN KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU (STUDI KASUS PADA USAHA CIK PUAN)

Imelda Putryansyah, Darus
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the entrepreneur and the business profile of the kemojo sponge, the procurement of raw materials and supporting materials, processing technology, costs, income, business efficiency and added value, and strategy for marketing development of the kemojo sponge marketing. The method used was the survey method. Respondents were collected 1 manager and 2 workers in Tangkerang Selatan Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City. The data collected consistsed of primary data and secondary data and were analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the age of manager was 49 years, while the average age of the workers was 23 years old.  The length of education of manager was 12 years, while the worker was 12 years on avera. The family member of the manager was 3 people with 13 years  experience,  while the worker has an average experience of 4.5 years.  The business has been starting from 2007 and had a business license. The source of capital from the Bank loan with household scale and used worker as 2 people.  The use of raw materials per process production was 5 kg of flour, Rp. 198,575 of supporting materials with the simple technology. The total cost was Rp. 319,020, the gross income was Rp. 1,020,000 and net income of IDR 700,980 per production process on average.  The added value obtained was IDR 149,500/kg with the RCR of 2.20.  Based on the strategy of developing the kemojo sponge agro-industrial business, it is stated that this business is in quadrant I, so it can perform the SO strategy, including maintaining product quality to increase consumer satisfaction and maintaining affordable product prices by looking at market information.
本研究旨在分析海草海绵的企业家特征和经营概况,分析海草海绵营销的原材料和配套材料采购、加工技术、成本、收入、经营效率和附加值,分析海草海绵营销的营销发展策略。所采用的方法为调查法。受访者来自北干巴鲁市武吉拉雅区Tangkerang Selatan村的1名管理人员和2名工人。收集的数据包括主要数据和次要数据,并采用描述性定性和定量分析。结果表明,管理人员的年龄为49岁,而工人的平均年龄为23岁。经理的平均受教育年限为12年,而工人的平均受教育年限为12年。经理的家庭成员为3人,经验为13年,而工人的平均经验为4.5年。公司从2007年开始营业,已取得营业执照。资金来源为银行贷款,户型规模,用工2人以上。采用简单的工艺,每道工序生产原料用量为面粉5公斤,配套材料198,575卢比。总成本为319,020印尼盾,毛收入为1,020,000印尼盾,平均每个生产过程的净收入为700,980印尼盾。所得附加值为149,500印尼盾/kg, RCR为2.20。根据开发海棉农产企业的策略,说明该企业在象限I,因此可以执行so策略,包括保持产品质量以提高消费者满意度和通过查看市场信息保持产品价格可承受。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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