A tribute to Loránd Eötvös

Q4 Physics and Astronomy

Europhysics News Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.1051/epn/2020405

H. Kubbinga

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The last decades of the 19th century Hungary came to flourish as an independent part of the Austrian-Hungarian Monarchy; 1867 was a crucial year, a year of ‘Ausgleich’, ‘Compromise’. József Eötvös, Hungary’s leading intellectual and Cabinet Minister, reorganized science. He sent his son to Heidelberg, where junior learned physics from i.a. Bunsen, Helmholtz and Kirchhoff. What more could a youngster wish for? Roland Eötvös returned home with a predilection for fundamental matters, most of all for the nature of gravity and its relation to inertia. Geophysics, Hungary’s pride, finally took centre stage.

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致敬Loránd Eötvös

19世纪的最后几十年，匈牙利作为奥匈帝国的一个独立部分开始蓬勃发展;1867年是至关重要的一年，是“奥斯格列克”、“妥协”的一年。József Eötvös，匈牙利的主要知识分子和内阁部长，重组了科学。他把儿子送到海德堡，在那里，儿子从本生、亥姆霍兹和基尔霍夫那里学习物理。一个年轻人还能期望什么呢?罗兰Eötvös带着对基本问题的偏爱回到了家，尤其是对重力的本质及其与惯性的关系。地球物理学，匈牙利的骄傲，终于登上了舞台的中心。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Europhysics News Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Europhysics News is the magazine of the European physics community. It is owned by the European Physical Society and produced in cooperation with EDP Sciences. It is distributed to all our Individual Members and many institutional subscribers. Most European national societies receive EPN for further distribution. The total circulation is currently about 25000 copies per issue. It aims to provide physicists at all levels, ranging from post graduate students to senior managers working in both industry and the public sector, with a balanced overview of the scientific and organizational aspects of physics and related disciplines at a European level. Sections covered: ◦Activities ◦Features ◦News and views