DETECTOR-INDICATOR SYSTEMS, CULTURE AND TRANS-INDIVIDUAL MODULARITY - A PROPOSAL

W. Wagner
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Abstract

Drawing on findings that many forms of animal learning are genetically programmed to exploit regularly occurring situational cues, that evolutionarily developed detector-indicator systems appear as cultural domains, and that social interaction and interdependence is more the rule than the exception as a vehicle in the evolution of social species, it is argued that it may be worth to extend the modularity concept to include trans-individual phenomena. Such trans-individual modularity appears as cultural domains on the collective level where the cultural organization of societies regularly provides opportunities for children and adolescents to tune their detector-indicator modules and mechanisms to the relatively rapidly changing fashions, traits and behaviors promising biological fitness. This would be an additional argument for assigning an evolutionary role to culturally organized domains.
探测器-指标系统,文化和跨个体模块化-一个建议
基于以下发现:许多形式的动物学习都是通过基因编程来利用定期发生的情境线索,进化发展的探测器-指示系统作为文化领域出现,社会互动和相互依赖作为社会物种进化的一种载体,更多的是规则而不是例外。本文认为,将模块化概念扩展到包括跨个体现象可能是值得的。这种跨个体的模块化表现为集体层面的文化领域,在集体层面上,社会的文化组织定期为儿童和青少年提供机会,以调整他们的探测器-指示模块和机制,以适应相对快速变化的时尚、特征和行为,从而保证生物适应性。这将是为文化组织域分配进化角色的另一个论据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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