Acute effect of whole body-vibration exercise and osteopathic manipulative treatment on the heart rate variability in individuals with metabolic syndrome: Randomized cross-study protocol

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
D. Batouli-Santos , A. Reis-Silva , G.M. Guimarães-Lourenço , R. Mendonça-Guimarães , E. Moreira-Marconi , A. Sonza , M. Bernardo-Filho , D.C. Sá-Caputo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background

Metabolic syndrome (MSy) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The decrease in vagal activity has been related to the mechanism of MSy development. Recently, it has been proposed that the WBV exercise, as well as osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) stimulate cardiac autonomic modulation.

Aim

The aim of this study is to evaluate the acute effects of whole body-vibration (WBV) exercise and OMT on heart rate variability (HRV) in individuals with MSy.

Methods

Cross-sectional, randomized, cross-over study (one-week wash-out between interventions) and blinding analysis. Individuals with MSy will be randomized into 5 groups: 1) whole body-vibration exercise group (WBVG), 2) osteopathic manipulative treatment group (OMTG), 3) WBVG + OMTG, 4) OMTG + WBVG, 5) control group (CG). OMT will consist of suboccipital decompression technique, myofascial relaxation on cervical and diaphragm muscles. The HRV measurement will be done with the individual at rest, during the 2-min step test (2MST) and during interventions. After the treatment, the measurements will be repeated.

Discussion

The modulation of ANS is important in the management of MSy individuals. The investigation of intervention modalities to improve this modulation is necessary and it is expected that this protocol can promote this modulation and improve the HRV.

全身振动运动和整骨手法治疗对代谢综合征患者心率变异性的急性影响:随机交叉研究方案
代谢综合征(MSy)是心血管疾病的危险因素之一。迷走神经活动的减少与MSy的发生机制有关。最近,有人提出,WBV运动,以及骨科手法治疗(OMT)刺激心脏自主调节。目的评价全身振动(WBV)运动和OMT对MSy患者心率变异性(HRV)的急性影响。方法横断面、随机、交叉研究(干预间1周洗脱)和盲法分析。MSy患者将被随机分为5组:1)全身振动运动组(WBVG), 2)整骨手法治疗组(OMTG), 3) WBVG + OMTG, 4) OMTG + WBVG, 5)对照组(CG)。OMT包括枕下减压技术、颈膈肌肌筋膜放松术。HRV测量将在个体休息、2分钟步进测试(2MST)和干预期间进行。治疗后,将重复测量。ANS的调制在MSy个体的管理中很重要。有必要研究改善这种调制的干预方式,并期望该方案能够促进这种调制并改善HRV。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
36.80%
发文量
42
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine is a peer-reviewed journal that provides for the publication of high quality research articles and review papers that are as broad as the many disciplines that influence and underpin the principles and practice of osteopathic medicine. Particular emphasis is given to basic science research, clinical epidemiology and health social science in relation to osteopathy and neuromusculoskeletal medicine. The Editorial Board encourages submission of articles based on both quantitative and qualitative research designs. The Editorial Board also aims to provide a forum for discourse and debate on any aspect of osteopathy and neuromusculoskeletal medicine with the aim of critically evaluating existing practices in regard to the diagnosis, treatment and management of patients with neuromusculoskeletal disorders and somatic dysfunction. All manuscripts submitted to the IJOM are subject to a blinded review process. The categories currently available for publication include reports of original research, review papers, commentaries and articles related to clinical practice, including case reports. Further details can be found in the IJOM Instructions for Authors. Manuscripts are accepted for publication with the understanding that no substantial part has been, or will be published elsewhere.
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