Types of Absorptive Capacity as Antecedents of Innovation Capability: Mediating Effect of Knowledge Management

A. Silvianita, Tri Indra Wijaksana
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Abstract

Objectives: The idea of absorptive capacity has become one of the most crucial ideas in the field of strategic management since it is frequently seen as a crucial component in developing innovative potential. Observations have been made regarding whether knowledge management must be present. As a result, the function of knowledge management as a mediating variable to the links between potential and realized absorptive capacity, and ultimately their effects on innovation capability, is discussed in this paper.Methodology: 180 Business Administration graduates with relevant employment experience served as our source for the data. We then observed their potential and discovered their capacity for invention, knowledge management, and absorption using SEM-PLS with SmartPLS software which was utilized as an aid in our analysis of the outcomes.Finding: Our results show that there is no significant association between either type of absorptive capacity or innovative capability. Innovative capability does not greatly lag behind absorptive capacity, whether potential or realized. However, when knowledge management is incorporated as a mediating element, realized absorptive capacity has a positive and significant indirect impact on innovative capability.Conclusion: Knowledge management has a strong mediating effect on realized absorptive capacity and has a positive as well as significant indirect impact on innovative capability
吸收能力类型作为创新能力的前因变量:知识管理的中介作用
目标:吸收能力的概念已成为战略管理领域最重要的概念之一,因为它经常被视为开发创新潜力的关键组成部分。关于是否必须有知识管理,已经有了一些观察。因此,本文讨论了知识管理作为中介变量在潜在吸收能力和实现吸收能力之间的联系,以及它们对创新能力的最终影响中的作用。方法:180名具有相关就业经验的工商管理专业毕业生作为我们的数据来源。然后,我们观察了他们的潜力,并发现了他们的发明,知识管理和吸收的能力,使用SEM-PLS和SmartPLS软件,这被用作我们分析结果的辅助工具。研究发现:吸收能力与创新能力之间均无显著相关性。无论是潜在的还是已实现的,创新能力都不会大大落后于吸收能力。然而,当知识管理作为中介因素时,已实现的吸收能力对创新能力有显著的正向间接影响。结论:知识管理对实现吸收能力有较强的中介作用,对创新能力有显著的正向间接影响
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