Designing a Midterm Reading Test for Junior High School Students in Semarang: A Practical Experience of a Master Student in TESOL

Waliyadin Waliyadin
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Abstract

Designing a test is an uneasy task. It is proven by the fact that many teachers find difficulties in designing a good test. The present article attempts to review the English school exam in Indonesia and present an example of the test design of a midterm reading test for junior high school students in Semarang. To this end, firstly, a sample of test script of the school exam for JHS students in Semarang in the academic year 2017/2018 was reviewed. The review of the test shows that creating a good quality of test items still become a concern for English teachers as they made some grammatical errors. Consecutively, a midterm reading test was also designed and administered in a junior high school in Semarang, Central Java. Then, the test designed was evaluated by considering the validity, reliability, and practicality as suggested by (Brown & Abeywickrama, 2010).  The administration of the test and evaluation show some weaknesses; therefore, the suggestions for the betterment of the test design are also made, such as revising some test items with a very low facility index and negative discrimination index. This study implicates pedagogically the teachers to train students on how to summarize and paraphrase since these skills underrepresented.
设计三宝垄初中生期中阅读测验:一名TESOL硕士学生的实践经验
设计测试是一项棘手的任务。事实证明,许多老师在设计一个好的考试时遇到了困难。本文试图回顾印尼的英语学校考试,并以三宝垄初中生期中阅读测验的试题设计为例。为此,首先对2017/2018学年三宝垄JHS学生校级考试试卷样本进行了复习。通过对测试的回顾可以看出,由于出现了一些语法错误,创造高质量的测试项目仍然是英语教师关注的问题。随后,在中爪哇三宝垄的一所初中设计并实施了一项期中阅读测试。然后,根据(Brown & Abeywickrama, 2010)的建议,通过考虑效度、信度和实用性来评估设计的测试。考核管理存在一些不足;因此,对测试设计提出了改进建议,如修改一些设施指数和负判别指数很低的测试项目。本研究在教学上暗示教师应训练学生如何总结和解释,因为这些技能的代表性不足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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