Government Communication Strategy in The Establisment of New Aotonomous Regoin in The Papua

Isnaini Varidah Uswanas
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Abstract

The government and the house of representatives of the Republic of Indonesia have approved the establishment of new autonomous regions namely South Papua Province, Central Papua Province, and Papua Mountains Province. The plenary meeting of parliament was set up on 30 July 2022. This establishment of 3 (three) provinces is accommodated in Law Number 2 of 2021 concerning special autonomy for Papua.  Before the law was revised, the authority to form a new autonomous region was proposed by The Papuan People’s Assembly or Majelis Rakyat Papua and The Papuan People’s Representative Council or Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Papua. This research aims to study the government’s communication strategy in conveying the goals of establishing the new autonomous regions in Papua. This study uses a descriptive analysis approach. Data was collected through interviews with informants involved in the formation of new autonomous regions and Papua community leaders. Secondary data was collected from media publication, official government websites, scientific publication, and reports. Laswell’s communication model is used for the evaluation of the government’s communication strategy. The study recommends that the government’s communication strategy should be more intensive through the ministry of home affairs to local government affected by the establishment new provinces, group communication between government and indigenous group, and interpersonal communication among Papuan’s elites who can influence public perception   
巴布亚新自治区建立中的政府沟通策略
印度尼西亚共和国政府和众议院已批准设立新的自治区,即南巴布亚省、中巴布亚省和巴布亚山区省。议会全体会议于2022年7月30日召开。关于巴布亚特别自治权的2021年第2号法律规定设立3个省。在修订法律之前,成立新自治区的权力是由巴布亚人民议会(Majelis Rakyat Papua)和巴布亚人民代表委员会(Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Papua)提出的。本研究旨在研究政府在传达在巴布亚建立新自治区的目标时的沟通策略。本研究采用描述性分析方法。数据是通过与参与组建新自治区和巴布亚社区领导人的线人面谈收集的。二手数据收集自媒体出版物、政府官方网站、科学出版物和报告。拉斯韦尔的传播模型被用来评价政府的传播策略。研究建议,政府的沟通策略应通过内政部对受新省建立影响的地方政府、政府与土著群体之间的群体沟通以及巴布亚精英之间能够影响公众认知的人际沟通等方式更加密集
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