Nesting Biology and DNA Barcode Analysis of Ceratina dupla and C. mikmaqi, and Comparisons with C. calcarata (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Xylocopinae)

IF 1.1 4区农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY

Canadian Entomologist Pub Date : 2011-06-01 DOI:10.4039/n11-006

J. Vickruck, Sandra M. Rehan, C. Sheffield, M. Richards

引用次数: 35

Abstract

Abstract Using DNA barcode analysis, nest collections, and pan-trapping we compared molecular differences, nesting behaviour, and phenology of three of the four species of Ceratina Latreille present in the Niagara Region of southern Ontario, Canada: C. dupla Say, C. calcarata Robertson, and C. mikmaqi Rehan and Sheffield. Ceratina dupla and C. mikmaqi were separated by five fixed nucleotide differences and an average sequence divergence of 1.86%. In our population, C. mikmaqi and C. calcarata were common and C. dupla was rare. Ceratina dupla nested earlier than C. mikmaqi and C. calcarata, and sometimes produced a second brood in late July – early August. Each species constructed linear nests in the pith of dead twigs, C. mikmaqi and C. dupla usually in Fuller's teasel (Dipsacus fullonum L.; Dipsacaceae) and C. calcarata usually in raspberry (Rubus L.; Rosaceae). Genetically distinct, each species occupies a slightly different niche in the Niagara bee assemblage.

查看原文本刊更多论文

双翅角蜂和密翅角蜂的巢居生物学、DNA条形码分析及与卡拉角蜂的比较(膜翅目:蜂科:木蜂科)

摘要采用DNA条形码分析、巢巢收集和pan-trapping技术，比较了加拿大安大略省南部尼亚加拉地区4种Ceratina Latreille中的3种:C. dupla Say、C. calcarata Robertson和C. mikmaqi Rehan和Sheffield的分子差异、筑巢行为和物候特征。杜布角蠓与米克马齐蠓有5个固定核苷酸差异，平均序列差异为1.86%。在我们的种群中，C. mikmaqi和C. calcarata是常见的，C. dupla是罕见的。双头角蜂的筑巢时间早于米马奇角蜂和卡拉卡角蜂，有时在7月下旬至8月上旬产第二窝。每个物种都在枯枝的髓内建造线形巢，C. mikmaqi和C. dupla通常在Fuller’s teasel (Dipsacus fullonum L.;通常在覆盆子(Rubus L.;蔷薇科)。由于遗传上的不同，每个物种在尼亚加拉蜜蜂群落中占据的生态位略有不同。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Canadian Entomologist 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： French translation follows/le français suit Published since 1868, this peer-reviewed bimonthly publication is the official journal of the Entomological Society of Canada. Available via the internet and with hardcopy distribution to 55 countries, its research papers and notes are relevant to entomologists and other biologists around the world. In addition to being a venue for topical reviews and forum discussion, The Canadian Entomologist publishes current research in all facets of entomology, including systematics and morphology, molecular and developmental biology, ecology and behaviour, biodiversity and evolution, insect management, entomological techniques, and other relevant subject areas. Contributions are published in English or French. Authors will not pay page charges, and will experience fast, high quality reviews of their papers.Publiée depuis 1868, cette publication bimestrielle avec comité de lecture est la revue officielle de la Société d’entomologie du Canada. Disponible sur Internet et distribuée en format papier dans 55 pays, ses articles de recherche et ses notes sont pertinents pour les entomologistes et autres biologistes de par le monde. En plus d’être une plate-forme pour des revues thématiques et un forum de discussion, The Canadian Entomologist publie la recherche actuelle sur toutes les facettes de l’entomologie, incluant la systématique et la morphologie, la biologie moléculaire et développementale, l’écologie et le comportement, la biodiversité et l’évolution, la gestion des insectes, les techniques entomologiques et d’autres domaines pertinents. Les contributions sont publiées en français ou en anglais. Les auteurs ne paient aucun frais de publication, et recevront une révision rapide et de grande qualité de leurs articles.