Determination of Ion-Pair Formation Constants for MA+ Ions (M = Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Cd) with A- = Picrate Ion in Water by Picric Acid Extraction into Benzene
{"title":"Determination of Ion-Pair Formation Constants for MA+ Ions (M = Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Cd) with A- = Picrate Ion in Water by Picric Acid Extraction into Benzene","authors":"Y. Kudo, S. Nakajima, N. Horiuchi","doi":"10.6000/1929-5030.2016.05.02.2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ion-pair formation constants ( K MA 0 ) for MA + = MPic + and MCl + in water were determined at 298 K and ionic strength → 0 by extraction experiments of picric acid (HPic) in the presence of M(II) in the water phase into benzene (Bz) and by potentiometry with a commercial Cl - -selective electrode, respectively. Here, M denotes Ca(II), Sr(II), Ba(II), Cu(II), and Cd(II). In adding Pb(II) data, a relation between K MA 0 values was K MCl 0 <K MPic 0 for a given M(II).For CdPic + , the K MA 0 value (= 136mol -1 dm 3 ) determined by the HPic extraction was somewhat larger than that (= 108) potentiometrically-determined before with a Cd 2+ -selective electrode, while for CaPic + the former value (= 89) equaled the latter one (= 88) determined before with a Ca 2+ -selective electrode.","PeriodicalId":15165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Solution Chemistry and Modeling","volume":"10 1","pages":"71-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Solution Chemistry and Modeling","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-5030.2016.05.02.2","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ion-pair formation constants ( K MA 0 ) for MA + = MPic + and MCl + in water were determined at 298 K and ionic strength → 0 by extraction experiments of picric acid (HPic) in the presence of M(II) in the water phase into benzene (Bz) and by potentiometry with a commercial Cl - -selective electrode, respectively. Here, M denotes Ca(II), Sr(II), Ba(II), Cu(II), and Cd(II). In adding Pb(II) data, a relation between K MA 0 values was K MCl 0
苦味酸萃取苯法测定水中MA+离子(M = Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Cd)与A-苦味酸离子的离子对形成常数
在298 K和离子强度→0条件下,分别用苦荞酸(HPic)在M(II)存在的水相中萃取成苯(Bz)和商用Cl -选择电极电位法测定了水中MA + = MPic +和MCl +的离子对形成常数(K MA 0)。其中,M表示Ca(II)、Sr(II)、Ba(II)、Cu(II)、Cd(II)。在添加Pb(II)数据时,对于给定的M(II), K MA 0值之间的关系为K MCl 0