Deep Uncertainty Interpretation in Dyadic Human Activity Prediction

M. Ziaeefard, R. Bergevin, Jean-François Lalonde
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

We propose a deep learning framework to analyse the uncertainty associated with dyadic human activities at a small temporal granularity. Such time-slice analysis is able to infer human behaviours from short-term observations. Instead of classifying time-slices into k classes of activities, we report to what degree of certainty each activity is occurring from definitely not occurring to definitely occurring. To this end, we extract CNN-based unary probabilities and pairwise relations between body joints. The unary term gives cues on the local appearance while the pairwise term captures the contextual relations between the parts. We extract the features from each frame in a timeslice and examine different temporal aggregation schemes to generate a descriptor for the whole time-slice. Evaluations on the TAP dataset which is well-suited for time-slice activity analysis demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach for the task of uncertainty analysis in activity prediction.
二元人类活动预测中的深度不确定性解释
我们提出了一个深度学习框架来分析与小时间粒度的二元人类活动相关的不确定性。这种时间片分析能够从短期观察中推断人类的行为。我们不是将时间片划分为k类活动,而是报告每个活动发生的确定性程度,从确定不发生到确定发生。为此,我们提取了基于cnn的一元概率和人体关节之间的成对关系。一元术语提供局部外观的线索,而成对术语捕获部分之间的上下文关系。我们从时间片的每一帧中提取特征,并研究不同的时间聚合方案来生成整个时间片的描述符。对适合于时间片活度分析的TAP数据集的评估表明,我们的方法对于活度预测中的不确定性分析任务是有效的。
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