Clinical performance of a daily disposable contact lens: a 3-month prospective study

MD, PhD Sven Erik G. Nilsson , Monica Söderqvist
{"title":"Clinical performance of a daily disposable contact lens: a 3-month prospective study","authors":"MD, PhD Sven Erik G. Nilsson ,&nbsp;Monica Söderqvist","doi":"10.1016/S0141-7037(95)80012-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Thirty-one myopic patients, 20 of whom were experienced contact lens wearers, were fitted with 1-Day Acuvue lenses, −253(±0.18) dioptres (D) on average, at initial dispensing. These lenses are inserted in the morning and disposed of every night. After an initial examination, the patients were followed up after 1 week and 12 weeks of lens wear. Visual acuity was 1.25(±0.02) on average, at the 12-week follow-up, significantly (<em>P</em> &lt;0.005) better with the 1-Day Acuvue lenses than with the patients' previous lenses. Subjectively reported symptoms decreased significantly (<em>P</em> &lt;0.02) after the patients' previous lenses were replaced with the 1-Day Acuvue lenses (20 patients); dryness/burning decreased from 35% to 5% (<em>P</em> &lt;0.001). Slit-lamp findings also decreased significantly (<em>P</em>&lt;0.001), injection from 23% to 0% and tarsal abnormalities from 20% to 0% (20 patients). There were no true complications. All 20 experienced lens wearers had deposit problems before the study, but these disappeared with the 1-Day lenses. When the experienced wearers compared their former lenses with their new 1 -Day Acuvue lenses, the latter were judged significantly (<em>P</em> &lt;0.01–0.001) better regarding comfort and vision, equal regarding determination of lens orientation and worse (<em>P</em> &lt;0.01) regarding lens handling. Overall satisfaction — a general assessment — favoured the 1-Day lenses at a highly significant (<em>P</em> &lt;0.001) level, however. Thus, the 1-Day Acuvue concept appears very attractive with regard to complication rate as well as performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The British Contact Lens Association","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 81-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0141-7037(95)80012-3","citationCount":"19","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The British Contact Lens Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141703795800123","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19

Abstract

Thirty-one myopic patients, 20 of whom were experienced contact lens wearers, were fitted with 1-Day Acuvue lenses, −253(±0.18) dioptres (D) on average, at initial dispensing. These lenses are inserted in the morning and disposed of every night. After an initial examination, the patients were followed up after 1 week and 12 weeks of lens wear. Visual acuity was 1.25(±0.02) on average, at the 12-week follow-up, significantly (P <0.005) better with the 1-Day Acuvue lenses than with the patients' previous lenses. Subjectively reported symptoms decreased significantly (P <0.02) after the patients' previous lenses were replaced with the 1-Day Acuvue lenses (20 patients); dryness/burning decreased from 35% to 5% (P <0.001). Slit-lamp findings also decreased significantly (P<0.001), injection from 23% to 0% and tarsal abnormalities from 20% to 0% (20 patients). There were no true complications. All 20 experienced lens wearers had deposit problems before the study, but these disappeared with the 1-Day lenses. When the experienced wearers compared their former lenses with their new 1 -Day Acuvue lenses, the latter were judged significantly (P <0.01–0.001) better regarding comfort and vision, equal regarding determination of lens orientation and worse (P <0.01) regarding lens handling. Overall satisfaction — a general assessment — favoured the 1-Day lenses at a highly significant (P <0.001) level, however. Thus, the 1-Day Acuvue concept appears very attractive with regard to complication rate as well as performance.

每日一次性隐形眼镜的临床表现:一项为期3个月的前瞻性研究
31名近视患者,其中20名是经验丰富的隐形眼镜配戴者,在首次配药时配戴1天Acuvue隐形眼镜,平均−253(±0.18)屈光度(D)。这些镜片在早上插入,每天晚上处理掉。初步检查后,分别于配戴1周和12周后进行随访。随访12周时,患者的平均视力为1.25(±0.02),1 d Acuvue隐形眼镜明显优于既往隐形眼镜(P <0.005)。20例患者使用1-Day Acuvue隐形眼镜后,主观报告的症状明显减轻(P <0.02);干燥/灼烧从35%下降到5% (P <0.001)。裂隙灯的发现也显著减少(P<0.001),注射从23%减少到0%,跗骨异常从20%减少到0%(20例)。没有真正的并发症。所有20名有经验的隐形眼镜佩戴者在研究前都有沉积问题,但这些问题在1天的隐形眼镜后消失了。当有经验的佩戴者将他们的旧镜片与新的1天Acuvue镜片进行比较时,后者在舒适度和视力方面被认为明显更好(P <0.01 - 0.001),在确定镜片方向方面被认为相同,在镜片处理方面被认为更差(P <0.01)。然而,总体满意度-一般评估-在高度显著(P <0.001)水平上支持1天镜片。因此,1天Acuvue的概念在并发症发生率和性能方面显得非常有吸引力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信