Stepping Stone or Trap? Contextualising Precarity as a Sector and Age Phenomenon in the Greek Labour Market

Dimitris Parsanoglou, Glykeria Stamatopoulou, M. Symeonaki
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Abstract

Precarity has been consolidated as a central concept in theoretical and political discussions around labour market(s) and labour relations and conditions. Moreover, it has strongly been linked with specific sociodemographic groups, prominently with youth. Both theory and empirical evidence have suggested that precarity functions as a necessary step towards integration in the labour market, as a kind of indispensable rite of passage to labour adulthood. Nevertheless, despite its resonance, precarity remains a fuzzy buzzword that needs to be further problematized and evidenced. Focusing on a specific case study, that of Greece, we try to unfold a two-fold approach: to define and measure precarious forms of labour at the level/scale of the labour market as a whole and to detect and disentangle the role of age in specific sectors of economic activity where precarious labour is more prominent than in others.
垫脚石还是陷阱?背景不稳定作为一个部门和年龄现象在希腊劳动力市场
在围绕劳动力市场和劳资关系及条件的理论和政治讨论中,不稳定性已被巩固为一个核心概念。此外,它与特定的社会人口群体密切相关,尤其是年轻人。理论和经验证据都表明,不稳定是融入劳动力市场的必要步骤,是进入劳动力成年期的一种不可或缺的仪式。然而,尽管它引起了共鸣,不稳定仍然是一个模糊的流行语,需要进一步的问题和证明。专注于希腊的具体案例研究,我们试图展开一种双重方法:在整个劳动力市场的水平/规模上定义和衡量不稳定的劳动形式,并在不稳定劳动比其他劳动更突出的特定经济活动部门中发现和解开年龄的作用。
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