Capital budgeting problems in pavement maintenance

Ronald D. Armstrong, Wade D. Cook
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper models a class of capital budgeting problems in pavement maintenance as nonlinear discontinuous programming problems and presents a solution procedure. The objective of the models developed is to determine if certain road segments should be rehabilitated in the given year (resurfaced, reconstructed or patched), or major maintenance postponed for at least another year. If the road is to be rehabilitated, some variation in funds expended is possible. The marginal return within the allowable interval of variation is estimated to be nonlinear. Two basic models are presented. The first assumes the rehabilitative alternative or design is fixed, and hence the problem has a single linear constraint imposed by the budget. The second is the design selection problem and contains multiple choice constraints in addition to the budget constraint. An illustrative example is included.

路面养护中的资金预算问题
本文将路面养护资金预算问题建模为非线性不连续规划问题,并给出了求解过程。所开发的模型的目的是确定某些路段是否应在给定年份进行修复(重铺路面、重建或修补),或将主要维修工作至少推迟一年。如果要修复这条道路,所花费的资金可能会有所不同。在允许变化区间内的边际收益估计为非线性。提出了两种基本模型。第一个假设修复方案或设计是固定的,因此这个问题只有一个由预算施加的线性约束。二是设计选择问题,除预算约束外,还包含多选择约束。包括一个说明性示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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