How to begin a sequel?

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM
P. Hajdu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Beginnings of fictional narratives apply various strategies to introduce their readers to the represented world, and even if they select a starting point in the flow of events as definitive, they tend to tell something about how the starting situation has been constituted by earlier events and circumstances. Some literary genres represent fictional worlds so different from the readers’ that a general description of the former is also needed in the beginning. A sequel may seem free of the burden of a descriptive introductory beginning, since readers (if they have read the previous work or works) have sufficient information to be able to cope with in medias res beginning. However, long series of many sequels have to be accessible for new readers as well, therefore they offer introductions for a double audience. The paper analyses several beginnings from Terry Pratchett’s Discworld novels. I show how the early novels use the description of the Discworld as a formal feature to begin the narrative; those descriptions fulfil the double purpose of introducing new readers and entertaining the trained ones by new ways of elaboration and adding some new traits.
如何开始制作续集?
小说叙事的开头采用各种策略向读者介绍所呈现的世界,即使他们在事件流中选择一个起点作为决定性的起点,他们也倾向于讲述一些关于开始的情况是如何由早期的事件和环境构成的。有些文学流派所代表的虚构世界与读者的世界如此不同,因此在开始时也需要对前者进行一般性的描述。续篇似乎没有描述性介绍性开头的负担,因为读者(如果他们读过之前的作品)有足够的信息来应对媒体的开头。然而,长系列的许多续集也必须对新读者开放,因此它们为双重读者提供了介绍。本文分析了特里·普拉切特的《碟形世界》小说的几个开头。我展示了早期小说是如何将对碟形世界的描述作为叙事开始的正式特征;这些描述通过新的阐述方式和增加一些新的特征,实现了介绍新读者和娱乐训练有素的读者的双重目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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