Datatec: A shooting star in the IT firmament 1989–2000

Stuart Jones
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Abstract

As the title suggests, Datatec was, for a brief period one of the stars of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Its extraordinary experience showed how a small enterprise in sanction-hounded South Africa was able to take advantage of the new political dispensation in 1994 to list on the JSE and move rapidly into the expanding information technology market. The times were propitious. The developed economies of the world were experiencing a Schumpeterian fifth long wave of technological innovation based on the personal computer, the creation of the internet and cell phone telephony. American technology made it possible and America remained the main source of innovation throughout the 1990s. The introduction and application of the new technology, though, depended to a great extent upon the existence of local entrepreneurs and the existence of an entrepreneur-friendly environment. Both existed in South Africa in the mid-1990s.
数据科技:1989-2000年IT界的一颗流星
正如标题所示,Datatec在很短的一段时间内是约翰内斯堡证券交易所的明星之一。它的非凡经验表明,在受到制裁困扰的南非,一家小企业如何能够利用1994年新的政治特权在联合证券交易所上市,并迅速进入不断扩大的信息技术市场。时势很好。世界发达经济体正在经历熊彼特式的第五波技术创新浪潮,其基础是个人电脑、互联网和移动电话的诞生。美国的技术使之成为可能,而且在整个90年代,美国一直是创新的主要来源。不过,新技术的引进和应用在很大程度上取决于当地企业家的存在和对企业家友好的环境的存在。上世纪90年代中期,这两种情况在南非都存在。
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