M. Majidi, Naghmeh Khadembashi, K. Etemad, M. Jafari, S. Khodakarim
{"title":"Associated factors with major depression: a path analysis on NHANES 2013–2014 study","authors":"M. Majidi, Naghmeh Khadembashi, K. Etemad, M. Jafari, S. Khodakarim","doi":"10.1080/17542863.2018.1563623","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Depression is a common mental disorder. The purpose of this study was to survey the direct and indirect effects of associated factors with major depression (MD) among the population aged 18 years and older of the NHANES 2013–2014. The study was based on a sample of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, including 5393 people. To detect MD, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used. Path analysis with Mplus software was used to perform analyses. The prevalence of MD was 6.9% in men and 12.4% in women. The final model was fitted well with sample data (p = 0.00; RMSEA = 0.05; CFI = 0.89; TLI = 0.77; WRMR = 1.93 in men and p = 0.00; RMSEA = 0.05; CFI = 0.92; TLI = 0.86; WRMR = 2.03 in women). Income, body mass index, chronic diseases and sleep disorder in both men and women and HDL cholesterol and drug use only in women have a direct effect on MD. Income, body mass index, smoking, and chronic diseases have an indirect effect on MD. Sleep disorder has the greatest total effect on MD. It is necessary to pay attention to these effective factors in control of major depression.","PeriodicalId":38926,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Culture and Mental Health","volume":"31 1","pages":"763 - 773"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Culture and Mental Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17542863.2018.1563623","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
ABSTRACT Depression is a common mental disorder. The purpose of this study was to survey the direct and indirect effects of associated factors with major depression (MD) among the population aged 18 years and older of the NHANES 2013–2014. The study was based on a sample of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, including 5393 people. To detect MD, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used. Path analysis with Mplus software was used to perform analyses. The prevalence of MD was 6.9% in men and 12.4% in women. The final model was fitted well with sample data (p = 0.00; RMSEA = 0.05; CFI = 0.89; TLI = 0.77; WRMR = 1.93 in men and p = 0.00; RMSEA = 0.05; CFI = 0.92; TLI = 0.86; WRMR = 2.03 in women). Income, body mass index, chronic diseases and sleep disorder in both men and women and HDL cholesterol and drug use only in women have a direct effect on MD. Income, body mass index, smoking, and chronic diseases have an indirect effect on MD. Sleep disorder has the greatest total effect on MD. It is necessary to pay attention to these effective factors in control of major depression.
期刊介绍:
This title has ceased (2018). This important peer-review journal provides an innovative forum, both international and multidisciplinary, for addressing cross-cultural issues and mental health. Culture as it comes to bear on mental health is a rapidly expanding area of inquiry and research within psychiatry and psychology, and other related fields such as social work, with important implications for practice in the global context. The journal is an essential resource for health care professionals working in the field of cross-cultural mental health.Readership includes psychiatrists, psychologists, medical anthropologists, medical sociologists, psychiatric nurses and social workers, general practitioners and other mental health professionals interested in the area. The International Journal of Culture and Mental Health publishes original empirical research, review papers and theoretical articles in the fields of cross-cultural psychiatry and psychology. Contributions from the fields of medical anthropology and medical sociology are particularly welcome. A continuing dialogue between members of various disciplines in various fields is encouraged. The aim of the journal is to encourage its readers to think about various issues which have clouded cross-cultural development of ideas. The journal lays special emphasis on developing further links between medical anthropology, medical sociology, clinical psychiatry and psychology, and implications of the findings on service provisions. The journal is published four times a year. The style of reference is Harvard. All research articles in this journal, including those in special issues, special sections or supplements, have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two independent referees.