PARAMETRIC STUDY OF RCC CHIMNEY FOR DIFFERENT LOADING CONDITION

S. Sagar, Aditya Bhatt
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Abstract

A chimney is a means by which waste gases produced due to industrial processes are discharged to the atmosphere. Height of the chimney is kept such that the gases get diluted due to atmospheric turbulence. Chimney is particularly susceptible to the wind pressures so it is important to correctly estimate the design wind loads. It is a vertical cantilevered shell pierced by openings where necessary and subjected to large temperature gradients. The prime focus of the present major project work is to study the behaviour of chimney structure under the effect of wind loads, earthquake loads and temperature gradients. Chimney has been modelled in STAAD.Pro V8i using the lumped mass modelling approach to calculate dynamic properties useful for seismic and wind analysis. BIS has published draft code IS 4998 in April 2013 for design of reinforced concrete chimney. The provisions of the Draft code IS 4998:2013 are studied and compared with the provisions of the Indian Standards IS 4998 (Part 1) 1992. The effect of temperature gradient and stresses induced on chimney is carried out. Parametric study has also been carried out for an RCC chimney for different geometric variation in chimney. IndexTerms RCC Chimney, Seismic effect, Along and across wind effect, Stresses, Draft code, Stack effect, STAAD.Pro ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
不同加载条件下碾压混凝土烟囱的参数化研究
烟囱是将工业过程中产生的废气排放到大气中的一种方式。烟囱的高度要保持这样,因为大气的湍流,气体会被稀释。烟囱特别容易受到风压的影响,因此正确估计设计风荷载非常重要。它是一个垂直的悬臂壳,在必要的地方有开口,并承受很大的温度梯度。本课题的主要工作重点是研究烟囱结构在风荷载、地震荷载和温度梯度作用下的性能。烟囱已在STAAD中建模。Pro V8i使用集总质量建模方法来计算对地震和风力分析有用的动态特性。BIS于2013年4月发布了钢筋混凝土烟囱设计规范草案IS 4998。对准则草案IS 4998:2013的规定进行了研究,并与1992年印度标准IS 4998 (Part 1)的规定进行了比较。研究了温度梯度和烟囱应力对烟囱的影响。并对某碾压混凝土烟囱进行了参数化研究。RCC烟囱,地震效应,沿风和跨风效应,应力,草案规范,堆栈效应,STAAD。箴 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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