A Hierarchical and View Dependent Visualisation Algorithm for Tree Based AMR Data in 2D or 3D

S. D. Pino
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Abstract

In this paper, a solution to the visualization of huge amount of data provided by solvers using tree based AMR method is proposed. This approach strongly relies on the hierarchical structure of data and view dependent arguments: only the visible cells will be drawn, reducing consequently the amount of rendered data, selecting only the cells that intersect the screen and whose size is bigger than one pixel. After a brief statement of the problem, we recall the main principles of AMR methods.We then proceed to the data analysis which shows notable differences related to the dimension (2 or 3). A natural view dependent decimation algorithm is derived in the 2D case (only visible cells are plotted), while in 3D the treatment is not straightforward. The proposed solution relies then on the use of perspective in order to keep the same guidelines that were used in 2D. We then give a few hints about implementation and perform numerical experiments which confirm the efficiency of the proposed algorithms.We finally discuss this approach and give the sketch for future improvements.
基于树的二维或三维AMR数据的分层和视图相关可视化算法
针对求解器提供的海量数据的可视化问题,提出了一种基于树的AMR方法。这种方法强烈依赖于数据的层次结构和视图相关参数:只绘制可见的单元格,从而减少呈现的数据量,只选择与屏幕相交且大小大于一个像素的单元格。在对这个问题作了简短的陈述之后,我们回顾了AMR方法的主要原则。然后,我们继续进行数据分析,显示与维度(2或3)相关的显着差异。在2D情况下推导出自然视图依赖抽取算法(仅绘制可见细胞),而在3D情况下,处理并不简单。建议的解决方案依赖于透视的使用,以保持在2D中使用的相同指导方针。然后给出了一些关于实现的提示,并进行了数值实验,以证实所提出算法的有效性。我们最后讨论了这种方法,并给出了未来改进的草图。
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