{"title":"The Role of Public Relations in sensitizing public on Government Projects in Kenya: Case of Nairobi County","authors":"Winfred Kaleli, Winnie Ndeta Otslulah, Consolata Mutisya","doi":"10.4314/JDCS.V8I1.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Public relations is a vital tool for the government because it emphasizes on democracy and good governance. This study sought to establish the role of public relations tools in sensitizing the public on government projects in government ministries in the Central Government in Nairobi. Specifically, the study examined: the effects of media relations on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of community relations on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of sponsorships on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of community events on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya. For this study, the researcher used descriptive survey design. The target population comprised heads of departments in state corporations in Kenya which totals 162. This study was a census survey of all 162 state corporations in Kenya. The unit of analysis comprised all the state corporations whereas the unit of observation consisted of 162 heads of departments (Public Relations Officers) of each State Corporation, thus forming a sample size of 162 respondents. Primary data was collected using questionnaires as the main data collection instruments. The study also collected data using an interview schedule. SPSS version 20 was adopted in the analysis of quantitative data. Data was presented in the form of pie charts, graphs and tables. Themes were used to analyze qualitative data. The study found that media relations positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects; community relations positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects; sponsorships positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects and community events positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects. The study, therefore, recommends that stronger communication mechanisms should be installed and well integrated in the system to ensure easier and convenient dissemination of information to the public. PR department of any organisation contributes to its development and enhances","PeriodicalId":85725,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of development communication","volume":"19 1","pages":"49-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of development communication","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/JDCS.V8I1.3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Public relations is a vital tool for the government because it emphasizes on democracy and good governance. This study sought to establish the role of public relations tools in sensitizing the public on government projects in government ministries in the Central Government in Nairobi. Specifically, the study examined: the effects of media relations on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of community relations on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of sponsorships on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya; the effects of community events on sensitizing the public on government projects in Nairobi County, Kenya. For this study, the researcher used descriptive survey design. The target population comprised heads of departments in state corporations in Kenya which totals 162. This study was a census survey of all 162 state corporations in Kenya. The unit of analysis comprised all the state corporations whereas the unit of observation consisted of 162 heads of departments (Public Relations Officers) of each State Corporation, thus forming a sample size of 162 respondents. Primary data was collected using questionnaires as the main data collection instruments. The study also collected data using an interview schedule. SPSS version 20 was adopted in the analysis of quantitative data. Data was presented in the form of pie charts, graphs and tables. Themes were used to analyze qualitative data. The study found that media relations positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects; community relations positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects; sponsorships positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects and community events positively and significantly influence sensitisation on government projects. The study, therefore, recommends that stronger communication mechanisms should be installed and well integrated in the system to ensure easier and convenient dissemination of information to the public. PR department of any organisation contributes to its development and enhances
公共关系是政府的重要工具,因为它强调民主和良好的治理。这项研究的目的是确定公共关系工具在提高公众对内罗毕中央政府各部政府项目的认识方面的作用。具体地说,这项研究审查了:媒介关系对提高公众对肯尼亚内罗毕县政府项目的认识的影响;社区关系对提高公众对肯尼亚内罗毕县政府项目的认识的影响;赞助对提高公众对肯尼亚内罗毕县政府项目的认识的影响;社区活动对提高公众对肯尼亚内罗毕县政府项目的认识的影响。本研究采用描述性调查设计。目标人群包括肯尼亚国有公司的部门负责人,总数为162人。这项研究是对肯尼亚所有162家国有企业的人口普查。分析单位由所有国有企业组成,而观察单位由每个国有企业的162名部门负责人(公共关系官员)组成,从而形成162名受访者的样本量。以问卷调查作为主要的数据收集工具来收集原始数据。该研究还使用面试时间表收集数据。定量数据分析采用SPSS version 20。数据以饼状图、图形和表格的形式呈现。采用主题分析定性数据。研究发现,媒体关系对公众对政府项目的敏感度有积极而显著的影响;社区关系对公众对政府项目的认识有积极和显著的影响;赞助对政府项目及社区活动的宣传有正面及显著影响,而对政府项目的宣传则有正面及显著影响。因此,这项研究建议,应当建立更强有力的通讯机制,并将其纳入该系统,以确保更容易和方便地向公众传播信息。任何组织的公关部门都有助于组织的发展和提高