Chicken of the Woods Laetiporus Sulphureus and Schizophyllum Commune Treasure of Medicinal Mushrooms

W. Elkhateeb
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The medicinal uses of the mushroom still need to be worked out for their biological activities. Mushrooms are small pharmaceutical factories, manufacturing various promising biologically active chemical compounds. These compounds exist in the mushroom fruit bodies, cultured mycelium, and culture broth. The presence of various phenolic compounds, polysaccharides, terpenoids, β-glucans, schizophyllan, ganoderic acid, and other compounds, is the reason for their potent biological activities, much more biological activities are discovered every day. Several compounds are responsible for the therapeutic activities of many medicinal mushrooms genera; the main groups of these compounds are polysaccharides, terpenes, phenolic compounds, and essential amino acids, as well as minerals such as such as calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, and zinc. Overall, studies both on the chemistry and pharmacology of Laetiporus sulphureus and Schizophyllum commune extracts and compounds are increasing in recent years and show therapeutic potential for various pathologies. The purpose of this review was to investigate the biological activities of extract prepared from fruiting bodies of Laetiporus sulphureus and Schizophyllum commune .
药用蘑菇之宝——木鸡
由于其生物活性,其药用价值还有待进一步研究。蘑菇是小型制药厂,生产各种有前景的生物活性化合物。这些化合物存在于蘑菇的子实体、培养菌丝体和培养肉汤中。各种酚类化合物、多糖、萜类、β-葡聚糖、裂茶碱、灵芝酸和其他化合物的存在,是它们具有强大生物活性的原因,每天都有更多的生物活性被发现。几种化合物对许多药用蘑菇属的治疗活性负责;这些化合物的主要类群是多糖、萜烯、酚类化合物和必需氨基酸,以及矿物质,如钙、钾、镁、铁和锌。总的来说,近年来,对黄菖蒲和裂叶菜提取物和化合物的化学和药理研究越来越多,并显示出治疗各种疾病的潜力。本文研究了分裂菌(Schizophyllum commune)和Laetiporus sulureus子实体提取物的生物活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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