Elemental profile of lipstick by AAS technique: Health risk investigation

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI:10.1080/15275922.2021.1976318

Rito Chophi, Spriha Sharma, Rajinder Singh

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Abstract

Abstract In the current study, atomic absorption spectroscopy has been utilized to investigate the concentration level of metals such as Pb, Cd, Fe, Zn, and Cu on lipstick samples. Heavy metals such as Pb and Cd are hazardous to human health, and therefore, the potential health risk possess by these metals have been investigated. Pb concentration in two samples (L21 and L25) was found above the concentration limit set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration which is 20 ppm. The hazard index values of Pb and Cd for both oral ingestion and dermal absorption was calculated and found to be less than unity, which indicated negligible non-carcinogenic health risk. The calculated lifetime cancer risk value for Cd suggested that the procured lipsticks were safe and would not pose any potential threats to consumers in their lifetime. Additionally, the concentration profile of metals obtained in the current study can be used in the data generation of concentration of metals of different lipstick brands, and can be helpful in evaluating the source and comparison of recovered lipstick exhibit from the crime scene.

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原子吸收光谱法分析口红元素的健康风险

摘要本研究利用原子吸收光谱法研究了口红样品中Pb、Cd、Fe、Zn、Cu等金属的浓度水平。铅、镉等重金属对人体健康具有危害性，因此对其潜在的健康风险进行了研究。在L21和L25两个样品中，铅的浓度超过了美国食品药品监督管理局(fda)规定的20ppm标准。计算了Pb和Cd的口服和皮肤吸收危害指数值，发现其小于1，非致癌健康风险可以忽略不计。经计算的镉终生致癌风险值显示，采购的口红是安全的，在消费者一生中不会对其构成任何潜在威胁。此外，本研究获得的金属浓度曲线可用于不同口红品牌金属浓度的数据生成，并有助于评估犯罪现场回收的口红展品的来源和比较。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.