Arkeolojik Alanlarda Mimari Düzenlemelerin ve Sunum Tekniklerinin Türkiye'deki Örnekler Üzerinden Karşılaştırmalı Değerlendirilmesi

Abstract

Archaeological heritage sites provide various information about past civilizations and transfer this information to the present-day. In order to ensure the sustainability of archaeological heritage, many restoration and conservation methods are applied. However, ensuring the sustainability of these monuments or cultural assets is only possible by banding together the artifacts, findings, and visitors by using contemporary presentation and architectural techniques, as well as various conservation applications. By that means, heritage can be better perceived by the society, and awareness is created on the public. In this context, in the archaeological heritage sites, various analyzes and evaluations should be made for the presentation of the site and cultural assets. The correct methods should be determined for the transfer of findings and information based on research to the visitors, and the essential architectural design arrangements should be made on the archaeological site. In this article, a variety of presentation techniques, architectural arrangements, which are evaluated over four selected archaeological sites in Turkey. These are Konya Çatalhöyük, İzmir Yeşilova Höyük, Bursa Aktopraklık Höyük and Aksaray Aşıklı Höyük. Within the scope of the research, various architectural arrangements have been applied and have been already equipped with various contemporary presentation techniques to all four selected sites. The arrangements made in the designated archaeological sites have been comparatively analyzed under two main titles of "aims”, and "design criteria". As a result, the information was provided for the sustainability of the archaeological sites.