Building industrial CPS with the IEC 61499 standard on low-cost hardware platforms

Marcelo V. García, F. Pérez, I. Calvo, Guadalupe Morán
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are at the core of the future industrial control systems. Most industrial CPSs are usually implemented over expensive and domain-specific hardware platforms, such as industrial embedded control systems, mainly for safety and security reasons. In less-critical applications the use of open, low-cost hardware platforms that provide adequate computing capabilities, such as microcontroller test boards, may provide an interesting alternative to reduce costs and reduce prototyping time. However, for most automation engineers working with this kind of platforms may become a daunting task because of the new concepts to be learnt. So, in the authors' view, it could be very valuable easing the application of current industrial standards on top of such low-cost platforms. In particular, the IEC 61499 standard provides a higher level of design, which allows combining software components in a flexible way, with independence of the underlying hardware. This work addresses the design of applications by means of the IEC 61499 standard on top of Raspberry Pi boards.
在低成本硬件平台上构建符合IEC 61499标准的工业CPS
信息物理系统(cps)是未来工业控制系统的核心。大多数工业cps通常在昂贵且特定于领域的硬件平台上实现,例如工业嵌入式控制系统,主要是出于安全和保障原因。在不太关键的应用中,使用开放的低成本硬件平台,提供足够的计算能力,如微控制器测试板,可能提供一个有趣的替代方案,以降低成本和缩短原型制作时间。然而,对于大多数自动化工程师来说,使用这种平台可能会成为一项艰巨的任务,因为需要学习新的概念。因此,在作者看来,在这种低成本的平台上简化当前工业标准的应用是非常有价值的。特别是,IEC 61499标准提供了更高层次的设计,它允许以灵活的方式组合软件组件,并独立于底层硬件。这项工作解决了通过IEC 61499标准在树莓派板上设计应用程序的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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