Treatment of Patients with Cancer in a Secondary Hospital in Korea

M. Son
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate treatment of cancer patients at a secondary hospital. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed with electronic medical records of cancer patients admitted to a secondary hospital from January 1, 2009 through September 31, 2017. Results: A total of 223 patients were studied. Sixty-nine patients were hospitalized for supportive care after receiving a surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy at a tertiary hospital, 58 patients for other supportive care, 53 patients for symptom control, 16 patients with a decision not to take active cancer treatment, and 27 patients for treatment of cancer that was diagnosed during their hospital stay. Among 75 patients who were discharged to other institutions, 50 were transferred to tertiary hospitals, 10 to long-term care hospitals, eight to hospice hospitals, four to nursing homes and two to secondary hospitals. Comorbidities were found in 120 patients (53.8%). For patients who consulted with more than one department, more consultations were for non-cancer diseases than cancer. Seventy-three patients had a do-not-resuscitate order. Conclusion: For treatment of cancer patients, it is needed to establish a cooperation system among medical institutions and provide comprehensive management including treatment of comorbidities.
韩国某二级医院癌症患者的治疗
目的:了解某二级医院肿瘤患者的治疗情况。方法:对2009年1月1日至2017年9月31日在某二级医院住院的癌症患者电子病历进行回顾性分析。结果:共纳入223例患者。69例患者在三级医院接受手术、化疗和放疗后住院接受支持性治疗,58例患者接受其他支持性治疗,53例患者接受症状控制,16例患者决定不采取积极的癌症治疗,27例患者接受住院期间诊断出的癌症治疗。在75名出院到其他机构的病人中,有50人转到三级医院,10人转到长期护理医院,8人转到临终关怀医院,4人转到疗养院,2人转到二级医院。合并症120例(53.8%)。在咨询多个科室的患者中,非癌症疾病的咨询多于癌症疾病。73名患者被下达了不进行复苏的命令。结论:对于癌症患者的治疗,需要建立医疗机构间的合作体系,提供包括合并症治疗在内的综合管理。
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