COGNITIVE RESTORATION IN FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE: AN EYE-TRACKING STUDY

IF 0.7 4区艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE

Journal of Green Building Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.3992/jgb.18.2.65

Hanliang Fu, Pengdong Xue

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Complex stimuli in urban environments often lead to cognitive fatigue in residents. As a result, there is a growing demand from residents for restorative environments. Previous research has shown that the pure natural environment in the wild can help people achieve cognitive restoration. However, little attention has been paid to cognitive restoration through exposure to green infrastructure. Based on Attention Restoration Theory (ART), this study conducted an eye-tracking experiment in a controlled laboratory environment to investigate the effects of two view types, green infrastructure and urban, on individuals’ cognitive restoration. The results show that green infrastructure has a positive effect on the cognitive functioning of the participants in the experiment. The positive effect of green infrastructure on cognitive restoration is reflected in the restoration of directed attention. Less cognitive effort is an important factor contributing to cognitive restoration. Nature-relatedness plays a vital role in the eye movement behaviour of individuals when viewing landscape pictures and in the restorative benefits of cognition.

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接触绿色基础设施后的认知恢复:一项眼动追踪研究

城市环境中的复杂刺激常导致居民认知疲劳。因此，居民对恢复性环境的需求日益增长。先前的研究表明，野外纯净的自然环境可以帮助人们实现认知恢复。然而，很少有人关注通过暴露于绿色基础设施的认知恢复。本研究基于注意恢复理论(ART)，在受控的实验室环境下，通过眼动追踪实验，探讨了绿色基础设施和城市两种景观类型对个体认知恢复的影响。结果表明，绿色基础设施对实验参与者的认知功能有积极的影响。绿色基础设施对认知恢复的积极作用体现在定向注意的恢复上。认知努力减少是促进认知恢复的重要因素。自然关系在个体观看风景图片时的眼动行为和认知的恢复效益中起着至关重要的作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Green Building ARCHITECTURE-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The purpose of the Journal of Green Building is to present the very best peer-reviewed research in green building design, construction, engineering, technological innovation, facilities management, building information modeling, and community and urban planning. The Research section of the Journal of Green Building publishes peer-reviewed articles in the fields of engineering, architecture, construction, construction management, building science, facilities management, landscape architecture, interior design, urban and community planning, and all disciplines related to the built environment. In addition, the Journal of Green Building offers the following sections: Industry Corner that offers applied articles of successfully completed sustainable buildings and landscapes; New Directions in Teaching and Research that offers guidance from teachers and researchers on incorporating innovative sustainable learning into the curriculum or the likely directions of future research; and Campus Sustainability that offers articles from programs dedicated to greening the university campus.