Rethinking ReID: Multi-Feature Fusion Person Re-identification Based on Orientation Constraints

M. Ai, Guozhi Shan, Bo Liu, Tianyan Liu
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Abstract

Person re-identification (ReID) aims to identify the specific pedestrian in a series of images or videos. Recently, ReID is receiving more and more attention in the fields of computer vision research and application like intelligent security. One major issue downgrading the ReID model performance lies in that various subjects in the same body orientations look too similar to distinguish by the model, while the same subject viewed in different orientations looks rather different. However, most of the current studies do not particularly differentiate pedestrians in orientation when designing the network, so we rethink this problem particularly from the perspective of person orientation and propose a new network structure by including two branches: one handling samples with the same body orientations and the other handling samples with different body orientations. Correspondingly, we also propose an orientation classifier that can accurately distinguish the orientation of each person. At the same time, the three-part loss functions are introduced for orientation constraint and combined to optimize the network simultaneously. Also, we use global and local features int the training stage in order to make use of multi-level information. Therefore, our network can derive its efficacy from orientation constraints and multiple features. Experiments show that our method not only has competitive performance on multiple datasets, but also can let retrieval results aligned with the orientation of the query sample rank higher, which may have great potential in the practical applications.
基于取向约束的多特征融合人物再识别
人物再识别(ReID)的目的是在一系列图像或视频中识别特定的行人。近年来,ReID在智能安防等计算机视觉研究和应用领域受到越来越多的关注。降低ReID模型性能的一个主要问题是,同一身体方向的不同受试者看起来太相似,无法被模型区分,而不同方向的同一受试者看起来却大相径庭。然而,目前大多数研究在设计网络时并没有特别区分行人的方向,因此我们特别从人的方向来思考这个问题,提出了一种新的网络结构,包括两个分支:一个处理具有相同身体方向的样本,另一个处理具有不同身体方向的样本。相应地,我们也提出了一个可以准确区分每个人的取向的定位分类器。同时,引入三分量损失函数作为方向约束,并将其结合起来进行网络同步优化。同时,我们在训练阶段使用了全局特征和局部特征,以充分利用多层次的信息。因此,我们的网络可以从方向约束和多特征中获得其有效性。实验表明,该方法不仅在多个数据集上具有较好的性能,而且可以使检索结果与查询样本的方向一致,排名更高,在实际应用中具有很大的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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