{"title":"A dependency-based framework of combining multiple experts for the recognition of unconstrained handwritten numerals","authors":"H. Kang, Seong-Whan Lee","doi":"10.1109/CVPR.1999.784619","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Although Behavior-Knowledge Space (BKS) method does not need any assumptions in combining multiple experts, it should build theoretically exponential storage spaces for storing and managing jointly observed K decisions from K experts. That is, combining K experts needs a (K+1)st-order probability distribution. However, it is well known that the distribution becomes unmanageable in storing and estimating, even for a small K. In order to overcome such weakness, it would be attractive to decompose the distribution into a number of component distributions and to approximate the distribution with a product of the component distributions. One of such previous works is to apply a conditional independence assumption to the distribution. Another work is to approximate the distribution with a product of only first-order tree dependencies or second-order distributions. In this paper, a dependency-based framework is proposed to optimality approximate a probability distribution with a product set of dth-order dependencies where 1<d<K, and to combine multiple experts based on the product set using the Bayesian formalism. This framework was experimented and evaluated with a standardized CEN-PARIMl data base.","PeriodicalId":20644,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No PR00149)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No PR00149)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.1999.784619","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Abstract
Although Behavior-Knowledge Space (BKS) method does not need any assumptions in combining multiple experts, it should build theoretically exponential storage spaces for storing and managing jointly observed K decisions from K experts. That is, combining K experts needs a (K+1)st-order probability distribution. However, it is well known that the distribution becomes unmanageable in storing and estimating, even for a small K. In order to overcome such weakness, it would be attractive to decompose the distribution into a number of component distributions and to approximate the distribution with a product of the component distributions. One of such previous works is to apply a conditional independence assumption to the distribution. Another work is to approximate the distribution with a product of only first-order tree dependencies or second-order distributions. In this paper, a dependency-based framework is proposed to optimality approximate a probability distribution with a product set of dth-order dependencies where 1