Study on Similarity among Indian Languages Using Language Verification Framework

D. Sengupta, G. Saha
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Majority of Indian languages have originated from two language families, namely, Indo-European and Dravidian. Therefore, certain kind of similarity among languages of a particular family can be expected to exist. Also, languages spoken in neighboring regions show certain similarity since there happens to be a lot of intermingling between population of neighboring regions. This paper develops a technique to measure similarity among Indian languages in a novel way, using language verification framework. Four verification systems are designed for each language. Acceptance of one language as another, which relates to false acceptance in language verification framework, is used as a measure of similarity. If language A shows false acceptance more than a predefined threshold with language B, in at least three out of the four systems, then languages A and B are considered to be similar in this work. It is expected that the languages belonging to the same family should manifest their similarity in experimental results. Also, similarity between neighboring languages should be detected through experiments. Any deviation from such fact should be due to specific linguistic or historical reasons. This work analyzes any such scenario.
基于语言验证框架的印度语言相似性研究
大多数印度语言起源于两个语系,即印欧语系和德拉威语系。因此,一个特定语系的语言之间可以预期存在某种相似性。此外,邻近地区的语言表现出一定的相似性,因为邻近地区的人口之间碰巧有很多混杂。本文提出了一种基于语言验证框架的印度语言相似性度量方法。每种语言设计了四种核查系统。将一种语言接受为另一种语言,这与语言验证框架中的错误接受有关,它被用作相似性的衡量标准。如果在四个系统中的至少三个系统中,语言A对语言B的错误接受程度超过了预定义的阈值,则认为语言A和语言B在本工作中是相似的。期望同属一科的语言在实验结果中表现出相似性。另外,要通过实验来检测邻近语言之间的相似性。任何与这一事实的偏差都应归因于特定的语言或历史原因。这项工作分析了任何这样的情况。
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