Women and the Quest for a New Narrative inContemporary Nigerian Drama: An Examination of Irene Isoken Agunloye's Sweet Revenge and Tracie ChimaUtoh- Ezeajugh'sNneora: An African Doll's House

IF 0.8 Q3 LINGUISTICS
A. O. Eziechine, Queen Esene
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper seeks to examine the presentation of the images of women in Nigerian drama. Many female playwrights in Nigeria believe that women are misrepresented in plays written by men.  Their claim is that the images of women as presented in the literary works of most male playwright are not true reflection of women in real life. In the early Nigerian drama, mostly written by men, women were usually portrayed as weak, inferior, and unimportant personalities.   The women are generally quiet and subdued and their primary functions revolve around the family. Even in contemporary times, most plays written by men present women only in relation to male protagonists rather than as individual.  Our focus in this work however, is on selected works of two distinguished Nigerian female playwrights namely Irene Isoken Agunloye and Tracie Utoh-Ezeajugh. Methodology: This paper adopts a textual analytical method in the sense that data for analysis are sourced from the two selected texts for this study. The texts are Sweet Revenge by Irene Isoken Agunloye and Nneora: An African Doll House by Tracie ChimaUtoh-Ezeajugh.   Findings: Textual analysis of the plays has revealed that, as a result of the negative portrayal of women in male authored plays, female writers have taken up the challenge of re-writing their story, by creating a new narrative in which women are presented in a very positive way. Unique Contributions to Theory, Practice and Policy: This work is premised on the womanist theory which seeks to improve the image of women and engender the principles of justice, equity and fair play in Nigeria.
当代尼日利亚戏剧中的女性与对新叙事的探索:考察艾琳·伊肯·阿贡洛伊的《甜蜜复仇》和特蕾西·奇莫托·伊泽贾贾的《非洲娃娃之家》
目的:本文旨在研究尼日利亚戏剧中女性形象的呈现。尼日利亚的许多女剧作家认为,男性所写的剧本中对女性的描述是错误的。他们的主张是,大多数男性剧作家文学作品中呈现的女性形象并不是现实生活中女性的真实反映。在早期的尼日利亚戏剧中,大部分是由男性创作的,女性通常被描绘成软弱、自卑和不重要的人物。女性通常安静而温顺,她们的主要职能围绕着家庭。即使在当代,大多数男性创作的剧本也只是将女性与男性主角联系起来,而不是作为个体来呈现。然而,我们在这项工作中的重点是两位杰出的尼日利亚女剧作家的作品,即Irene Isoken Agunloye和Tracie Utoh-Ezeajugh。方法论:本文采用文本分析法,即分析的数据来源于本研究所选的两篇文本。这两本书分别是Irene Isoken Agunloye的《甜蜜复仇》和Tracie ChimaUtoh-Ezeajugh的《Nneora:一个非洲娃娃屋》。研究发现:对戏剧的文本分析表明,由于男性作者的戏剧对女性的负面描绘,女性作家接受了重新书写她们的故事的挑战,通过创造一种新的叙事方式,以一种非常积极的方式呈现女性。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:这项工作以女性主义理论为前提,旨在改善尼日利亚妇女的形象,并产生正义、平等和公平竞争的原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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