Research on Split-Core Reactor Vibration Reduction Method Based on Magnetostrictive Effect.

L. Zhu, R. Sha, X. Zhang, B. Wang, T. Han
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Abstract

The reactor is an important power equipment in the transmission and transmission system, which plays many different roles in the power system. As a typical reactor structure, the split-core reactor can reduce the residual magnetism and effectively control the inductance. In recent years, it has developed rapidly and has been widely used. The vibration noise generated by the power equipment in operation not only affects its normal operation and service life, but also produces audible noise and other environmental problems [1]. How to reduce its vibration noise effectively has become an urgent problem for manufacturers and power departments. Accurate measurement of magnetization and magnetostrictive properties of silicon steel is the basis for the study of reactor noise and vibration. Lieven Vandevelde, a Belgian scholar, puts forward the method of calculating the deformation of an object due to maxwell and magnetostrictive force by means of finite element analysis [2]. GaoYanhui, Japan, Kazyhiro Muramatsu USES the relationship between the node displacement, the magnetostrictive stress of the node and the distance between the node and the center point to calculate the vibration displacement of the iron core of the reactor [3]. In the literature [4], the British scholar Annable Shahaj proposed using magnetic twin chips to control the magnetostriction on the stator teeth of the motor, and the magnetostrictive force components were offset by the magnetostrictive force. Manufacturers often compression core column and base structure, such as the increase of rubber vibration isolator between ontology and body and improve the air gap materials and other methods of reducing the electromagnetic vibration in the reactor from the vibration mechanism of reactor vibration noise research is less. Calculating the magnitude and distribution of electromagnetic vibrations is necessary for designing reactors with lower vibration noise. Based on the measurement results of the magnetization and magnetostrictive properties of orientation silicon steel and non-oriented silicon steel, the model of three-dimensional split-core reactor is established. Based on the inherent magnetostrictive properties of oriented and non-oriented silicon steel sheets, a new type of iron core with alternating core-column structure consisting of oriented silicon steel sheet and non-oriented silicon steel sheet was proposed. Numerical calculation of magnetic field, stress field and vibration displacement of reactor under ordinary structure and new structure, the results show that the method has a certain damping effect.
基于磁致伸缩效应的劈芯电抗器减振方法研究。
电抗器是输变电系统中重要的动力设备,在电力系统中起着许多不同的作用。劈芯电抗器作为一种典型的电抗器结构,能够有效地减少剩磁,有效地控制电感。近年来,它发展迅速,得到了广泛的应用。电力设备在运行过程中产生的振动噪声不仅影响其正常运行和使用寿命,还会产生可听噪声等环境问题[1]。如何有效地降低其振动噪声已成为制造商和电力部门迫切需要解决的问题。准确测量硅钢的磁化和磁致伸缩性能是研究电抗器噪声和振动的基础。比利时学者Lieven Vandevelde提出了用有限元分析计算物体在麦克斯韦力和磁致伸缩力作用下的变形的方法[2]。高彦辉,日本,Kazyhiro Muramatsu利用节点位移、节点磁致伸缩应力与节点到中心点的距离之间的关系计算电抗器铁芯的振动位移[3]。在文献[4]中,英国学者Annable Shahaj提出利用磁双芯片控制电机定子齿上的磁致伸缩,磁致伸缩力分量由磁致伸缩力抵消。厂家常采用压缩堆芯柱和底座结构,如在本体与本体之间增加橡胶隔振器和改进气隙材料等方法降低反应釜内的电磁振动,从对反应釜振动噪声的振动机理研究较少。计算电磁振动的大小和分布是设计低振动噪声电抗器的必要条件。根据取向硅钢和非取向硅钢的磁化和磁致伸缩性能测试结果,建立了三维裂芯电抗器模型。基于取向硅钢片和无取向硅钢片固有的磁致伸缩特性,提出了一种由取向硅钢片和无取向硅钢片组成的新型交替芯柱结构铁芯。对普通结构和新型结构下反应器的磁场、应力场和振动位移进行了数值计算,结果表明该方法具有一定的阻尼效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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