QUANTITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL TEST OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF TABAT BARITO LEAVES (Ficus deltoidea Jack.)

I. W. A. Krishnawan Firdaus, Asphia Rahmah, M. L. Apriasari, Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah
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Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Tabat barito is a medicinal plant that has long been used by various ethnic groups in Indonesia, especially on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan. The people of Kalimantan use tabat barito as a traditional medicine for women who have just given birth, enhance blood circulation and get energy. Tabat barito leaves contain alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and phenolic compounds. Because of its use only based on the results of community trials and passed down orally, scientific research is needed for the chemical content or compounds contained therein. It aims to determine the bioactive profile of plants that play a role in therapy and their use can be accounted for. Purpose: To analyze the quantitative phytochemical test results of the methanol extract of tabat barito leaves (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) 100% concentration. Methods: Non-experimental research with quantitative laboratory examination to determine sample content. Results: The results showed that the total alkaloids content 154.31 mg/ml, flavonoids 62.917 mg/ml, steroids 49.036, and phenolic 99.689 mg/ml. Conclusion: The methanol extract of tabat barito leaves showed the content of alkaloid compounds at 154.31 mg/ml, flavonoids at 62.917 mg/ml, steroids at 49.036 mg/ml, and phenolics at 99.689 mg/ml. The compound with the highest total content was alkaloid at 154.31 mg/ml and the compound with the lowest total content was steroid at 49.036 mg/ml. Keywords: gravimetric, tabat barito leaves, uv-vis spectrophotometry, quantitative phytochemical test
烟叶甲醇提取物的定量植物化学试验
摘要背景:Tabat barito是印度尼西亚各民族长期使用的药用植物,特别是在苏门答腊岛和加里曼丹岛。加里曼丹的人们将tabat bararito作为一种传统药物,用于刚刚分娩的妇女,促进血液循环,获得能量。烟叶含有生物碱、类黄酮、类固醇和酚类化合物。由于其使用仅基于社区试验结果和口传,因此需要对其化学成分或所含化合物进行科学研究。它的目的是确定在治疗中发挥作用的植物的生物活性概况和它们的使用可以被解释。目的:分析100%浓度烟叶甲醇提取物的定量植物化学试验结果。方法:非实验研究,定量实验室检验,测定样品含量。结果:黄芪总生物碱含量154.31 mg/ml,总黄酮含量62.917 mg/ml,甾类化合物含量49.036 mg/ml,酚类化合物含量99.689 mg/ml。结论:烟叶甲醇提取物中生物碱含量为154.31 mg/ml,黄酮类化合物含量为62.917 mg/ml,甾体含量为49.036 mg/ml,酚类物质含量为99.689 mg/ml。总含量最高的化合物为生物碱(154.31 mg/ml),总含量最低的化合物为类固醇(49.036 mg/ml)。关键词:重量法;烟叶;紫外-可见分光光度法
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