"IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACTS AND HUMAN HEALTH RISKS PRODUCED BY THE PRESENCE OF PESTICIDES IN THE ENVIRONMENT II. HUMAN HEALTH RISKS GENERATED BY THE PRESENCE OF PESTICIDES IN PLANT PRODUCTS "

Mariana Minuț, Mihaela Roșca, P. Cozma, M. Gavrilescu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The risk to human health generated by the consumption of fruits and vegetables containing pesticide residues is evaluated applying the method recommended by the United State Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), taking strawberries, apples, lettuce and potatoes for evaluation. In the case of the USEPA method, several age categories of consumers were considered, from 3 years to over 75 years in the acute case, and from 18 years to over 75 years age categories in the chronic case. The results showed that no risks to significant human health were identified. According to the results, it was found that most of the pesticides taken into account do not pose a risk to the population, except for a few cases in which the short-term and long-term evaluation values exceeded the limits at which the pesticides pose a risk to the population represented by children (especially those that have exceeded the maximum allowed residual limit).
"查明环境中存在杀虫剂所产生的影响和人类健康风险二。植物产品中存在杀虫剂对人类健康造成的风险"
使用美国环境保护署(USEPA)建议的方法,以草莓、苹果、生菜和土豆为例,评估食用含有农药残留的水果和蔬菜对人类健康造成的风险。在USEPA方法的情况下,考虑了几个年龄类别的消费者,从3岁到75岁以上的急性病例,从18岁到75岁以上的慢性病例。结果显示,没有发现对人类健康有重大风险。结果发现,除少数短期和长期评价值超过对儿童所代表的人群构成风险的限度(特别是超过最大允许残留限量的情况)外,大多数所考虑的农药对人群不构成风险。
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