In-Vitro Antagonistic Activity of Plant Extract on Fusarium Species

P. Asiya, P. Sreeraj, J. John, P. Ramya
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Abstract

Plant protection is an important area which needs attention since most of the hazardous inputs added into the agricultural system are in the form of plant protection chemicals. Botanicals possess a variety of promising properties which make it a better biocontrol agent. The objectives of the present study were to isolate Fusarium sp. from soil and to check the effect of botanicals against this fungal pathogen in-vitro. The antagonistic activity of botanicals was studied by co-inoculation with the Fusarium sp. isolated from rhizosphere soil. In poison food technique, the botanicals in different concentration, showed decrease in the growth of the fungal pathogen. Maximum inhibition was observed in 10% Azadiracta sp. with 64% inhibition followed by 5% Azadiracta sp. with 57.8%
植物提取物对镰刀菌的体外拮抗活性研究
植物保护是一个需要关注的重要领域,因为农业系统中添加的大多数有害投入物都是以植物保护化学品的形式存在的。植物药具有多种有前途的特性,使其成为较好的生物防治剂。本研究的目的是从土壤中分离镰刀菌,并检查植物制剂对该真菌病原菌的体外抑制作用。采用从根际土壤中分离的镰刀菌共接种的方法,研究了植物制剂的拮抗活性。在毒食法中,不同浓度的植物制剂对病原菌的生长均有抑制作用。10%印楝的抑制率最高,为64%;5%印楝的抑制率为57.8%
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