Can offshore wind energy lead to a sustainable and secure South China Sea?

IF 4 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Energy & Environment Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI:10.1177/0958305X221125133

S. Sajith, R. Aswani, M. Y. Bhat, Anil Kumar, Tarun Dhingra

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential for improving regional cooperation and clean energy generation in the South China Sea (SCS) through Offshore Wind Energy (OWE). The literature review depicts the broad relationship between renewable energy and regional cooperation. The study identifies three variables-great game of geopolitics, geo-economics, and NEO politics- to arrive at a concept of wind-blindness. It refers to the attempt (of the countries involved) to downplay the existing wind resources and avert attention from them to safeguard the region's strategic military importance, existing trade routes, and rich availability of marine resources. Addressing these concerns could strengthen cooperation between the claimant states for technology, knowledge, and practice sharing, to ensure a sustainable South China Sea region. China's investments in OWE in the South China Sea have the potential to meet the Sustainable Development Goals” target of cleaner, accessible, and affordable energy. Finally, the paper suggests that renewable energy development in the region can reduce the maritime transport of fossil fuels, reducing the carbon footprint.

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海上风能能带来可持续和安全的南中国海吗?

本研究旨在确定通过海上风能(OWE)改善南中国海(SCS)区域合作和清洁能源发电的潜力。文献综述描述了可再生能源与区域合作之间的广泛关系。该研究确定了三个变量——地缘政治大博弈、地缘经济和近地天体政治——来得出一个“风盲”的概念。它指的是(有关国家)试图淡化现有的风能资源，转移人们对它们的关注，以保护该地区的战略军事重要性、现有的贸易路线和丰富的海洋资源。解决这些问题可以加强声索国之间在技术、知识和实践分享方面的合作，以确保南中国海地区的可持续发展。中国在南中国海的投资有可能实现可持续发展目标“更清洁、可获得和负担得起的能源”的目标。最后，本文提出该地区可再生能源的发展可以减少化石燃料的海上运输，从而减少碳足迹。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Energy & Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

7.60

自引率

7.10%

发文量

157

期刊介绍： Energy & Environment is an interdisciplinary journal inviting energy policy analysts, natural scientists and engineers, as well as lawyers and economists to contribute to mutual understanding and learning, believing that better communication between experts will enhance the quality of policy, advance social well-being and help to reduce conflict. The journal encourages dialogue between the social sciences as energy demand and supply are observed and analysed with reference to politics of policy-making and implementation. The rapidly evolving social and environmental impacts of energy supply, transport, production and use at all levels require contribution from many disciplines if policy is to be effective. In particular E & E invite contributions from the study of policy delivery, ultimately more important than policy formation. The geopolitics of energy are also important, as are the impacts of environmental regulations and advancing technologies on national and local politics, and even global energy politics. Energy & Environment is a forum for constructive, professional information sharing, as well as debate across disciplines and professions, including the financial sector. Mathematical articles are outside the scope of Energy & Environment. The broader policy implications of submitted research should be addressed and environmental implications, not just emission quantities, be discussed with reference to scientific assumptions. This applies especially to technical papers based on arguments suggested by other disciplines, funding bodies or directly by policy-makers.