Enhancement of removal of SO2 and NOx by powdery materials in radiation treatment of exhaust gases

Okihiro Tokunaga, Hideki Namba, Nobutake Suzuki
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

We studied the effect of powdery silica on radiation removal of SO2 and NOx from mixtures of SO2, NOx, water vapour, oxygen and nitrogen under irradiation by electron beams of 1.5 MeV at 120°C. The SO2 and NOx concentrations decreased when powdery silica was fed without irradiation. Decrements of SO2 and NOx concentrations were markedly enhanced when powdery silica was fed together with the irradiation. The enhancement of SO2- and NOx-removal is attributed to the adsorption of SO2 and NO on the water-covered surface of powdery silica, and the effective removal of NO2 due to the reaction with water adsorbed on the surface of powdery silica. The results obtained show that the addition of powdery silica under irradiation is an effective method of enhancing the removal of SO2 and NOx.

粉末状材料在废气辐射处理中对SO2和NOx去除效果的增强
在120℃、1.5 MeV的电子束照射下,研究了二氧化硅粉末对SO2、NOx、水蒸气、氧气和氮气混合物中SO2和NOx的辐射去除效果。在不辐照的情况下,二氧化硅粉的SO2和NOx浓度降低。当二氧化硅粉与辐照同时投喂时,SO2和NOx浓度的下降明显增强。二氧化硅粉表面吸附了SO2和NO,与吸附在二氧化硅粉表面的水发生反应,有效地去除了NO2,从而增强了对SO2和nox的去除。结果表明,在辐照下添加粉状二氧化硅是一种有效的提高SO2和NOx去除率的方法。
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