PENERAPAN DATA MINING DENGAN METODE SINGLE MOVING AVERAGE UNTUK MENENTUKAN JUMLAH PENJUALAN OBAT

Sultan Hady, Henny Hamsinar, Reka Putri Hardiyanti
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Abstract

Anita Farma 2 Pharmacy is one of the private pharmacies in the city of Baubau which still implements a manual system for drug sales management and has not implemented a method to predict future drug sales. So that there are various kinds of drugs that experience excess stock and some drugs experience stock shortages. The purpose of this study is to make it easier to predict future drug stock requirements at Anita Farma 2 Pharmacy using the application of data mining with the web-based Single Moving Average method. The method used in this study is the Single Moving Average (SMA) method which is a technique for calculating the average of a number from the latest actual value, updated as new values become available, carried out to forecast the following periods using the method Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) to calculate the accuracy of predictions on the Single Moving Average method. The results of the research system used the Single Moving Average method, namely period 2 (M2) of 23.25%, period 3 (M3) of 26.23% and period 4 (M4) of 28.22% using 5 drug samples with sales for 5 years from January 2017 to December 2021 Among the 3 periods of drug sales forecasting tested using manual calculations with MAPE it can be concluded that period (M2) is better than periods M3 and M4 with a percentage of MAPE "Good Forecasting" of 16.67% and the smallest error rate of 23.25 %.
数据挖掘方法与单一的移动平均方法的应用,以确定药品的销售数量
Anita Farma 2 Pharmacy是Baubau市的民营药店之一,目前仍实行手工制的药品销售管理,并没有实施预测未来药品销售的方法。因此,有各种各样的药物出现库存过剩,有些药物出现库存短缺。本研究的目的是利用基于web的单移动平均方法的数据挖掘应用,使其更容易预测未来的药品库存需求在Anita Farma 2药房。本研究中使用的方法是单一移动平均(SMA)方法,这是一种从最新实际值计算数字平均值的技术,随着新值的出现而更新,使用平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)方法来预测接下来的时期,以计算单一移动平均方法预测的准确性。研究的结果系统使用单一移动平均法,即第二阶段(M2)为23.25%,3 (M3)的26.23%,4 (M4) 28.22%使用5药物样品从2017年1月至2021年12月销售5年3期的药物销售预测测试与日军使用手工计算可以得出结论,期(M2)比期M3, M4的日军“好预测”为16.67%,最小的错误率为23.25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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